Skip to main content

Table 3 Associations of BMI, and waist circumference with the risk of KSD

From: Association of novel anthropometric indices with prevalence of kidney stone disease: a population-based cross-sectional study

 

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

OR (95%CI)

P for trend

OR (95%CI)

P for trend

OR (95%CI)

P for trend

BMI

 

 < 0.001

 < 0.001

 

 < 0.001

 15.02–24.50

1.00

 

1.00

 

1.00

 

 24.51–28.20

1.29 (1.16, 1.43)

1.24 (1.11, 1.38) ***

 

1.21 (1.08, 1.35) **

 

 28.21–32.90

1.54 (1.39, 1.71)

1.44 (1.29, 1.60) ***

 

1.37 (1.22, 1.53) ***

 

 32.91–82.00

1.85 (1.67, 2.04)

1.65 (1.48, 1.84) ***

1.54 (1.37, 1.74) ***

 

Waist circumference

 

 < 0.001

 < 0.001

 

 < 0.001

 61.10–88.30

1.00

 

1.00

 

1.00

 

 88.31–98.50

1.25 (1.12, 1.40) **

1.19 (1.06, 1.34) **

 

1.16 (1.03, 1.30) **

 

 98.51–109.75

1.66 (1.49, 1.85) ***

1.50 (1.34, 1.68) ***

1.43 (1.27, 1.61) ***

 

 109.76–178.00

1.98 (1.78, 2.20) ***

1.67 (1.49, 1.87) ***

1.57 (1.39, 1.77) ***

 
  1. BMI, body mass index; KSD, kidney stone disease; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval
  2. Model 1: age, and sex
  3. Model 2: model 1 variables plus race/ethnicity, education level, marital status, family poverty-income ratio, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, smoker, alcohol user
  4. Model 3 was adjusted for model 2 variables plus mean energy intake, total water intake, fast glucose, total cholesterol, triglyceride, high-density lipoprotein–cholesterol, urine creatinine, urine albumin, urea albumin creatinine ratio, blood urea nitrogen, uric acid, serum creatinine, and estimated glomerular filtration rate
  5. **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001