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Table 1 Characteristics of the patients who did not receive surgery

From: Clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients who underwent neonatal cardiac surgery: ten years of experience in a tertiary surgery center

 

Survival group (n = 20)

Mortality group (n = 6)

P value

2013–2017, n (%)

12 (70.6)

5 (29.4)

 

2018–2022, n (%)

8 (88.9)

1 (11.1)

 

Age at admission, days

6 (0–15.5)

9.5 (0–19.0)

0.929

Weight, kg

3.1 (2.8–3.5)

3.5 (2.8–4.2)

0.387

Male, n (%)

13 (65.0)

5 (83.3)

0.393

Gestational age, weeks

38 (37–39)

38 (37–39)

0.700

< 37 wk n (%)

3 (15.0)

0 (0.0)

 

Prenatal diagnosis of CHD, n (%)

8 (40.0)

2 (33.3)

0.768

Preoperative location, n (%)

  

0.227

 Pediatric ward

9 (45.0)

5 (83.3)

 

 NICU

4 (20.0)

0 (0)

 

 CICU

7 (35.0)

1 (16.7)

 

Preoperative emergent resuscitation, n (%)

1 (5.0)

5 (83.3)

0.000

Preoperative respiratory support, n (%)

  

0.001

 Noninvasive ventilation

17 (85.0)

1 (16.7)

 

 Invasive mechanical ventilation

3 (15.0)

5 (83.3)

 

Diagnose, n (%)

  

0.125

 TGA/IVS

11 (55.0)

4 (66.7)

 

 TGA/VSD

2 (10.0)

2 (33.3)

 

 TAPVC

3 (15.0)

0 (0.0)

 

 IAA

3 (15.0)

0 (0.0)

 

 PA/IVS

1 (5.0)

0 (0.0)

 

 Preoperative lac, mmol/L

2.0 (1.5–2.9)

6.5 (4.5–11.9)

0.016

  1. TGA/IVS transposition of the great arteries with an intact ventricular septum, TGA/VSD transposition of the great arteries with ventricular septal defect, TAPVC total anomalous pulmonary venous connection, IAA interruption of the aortic arch, PA/IVS pulmonary atresia with an intact ventricular septum