Table 1 Baseline demographics
Variable | Participants, (n = 1029) |
|---|---|
Demographics characteristics | |
Age (years) | 12.4 ± 0.9 |
Gender, female: male [n (%)] | 491 (47.7%):538 (52.30%) |
Weight (m) | 49.0 ± 11.0 |
Height (m) | 157.4 ± 10.2 |
Predominant side | |
Write, right [n (%)] | 923 (89.7%) |
Throw, right [n (%)] | 952 (92.5%) |
Foot, right [n (%)] | 905 (87.9%) |
Eyes, right [n (%)] | 768 (74.6%) |
Trunk asymmetric (> 4°) | |
Thoracic | 53 (5.2%); 4.8 ± 1.1 |
Thoracolumbar | 81 (7.9%); 5.3 ± 1.6 |
Lumbar | 74 (7.2%); 5.1 ± 1.5 |
Trunk asymmetric (> 7°) | |
Thoracic | 6 (0.6%) |
Gender, female [n (%)] | 2 (0.4%) |
Thoracolumbar | 13 (1.3%) |
Gender, female [n (%)] | 10 (2.0%) |
Lumbar | 9 (0.9%) |
Gender, female [n (%)] | 8 (1.6%) |
Facial sagittal morphology | |
Flat [n (%)] | 512 (49.8%) |
Convex [n (%)] | 215 (42.1%) |
Concave [n (%)] | 18 (1.7%) |
Biprotuso [n (%)] | 19 (1.8%) |
Harmonious [n (%)] | 47 (4.6%) |
Facial asymmetric | |
Female [n (%)] | 215 (20.9%) |
Male [n (%)] | 197 (19.1%) |
Age | |
11 years, female [n (%)] | 101 (49.5%) |
12 years, female [n (%)] | 169 (45.3%) |
13 years, female [n (%)] | 167 (50.3%) |
14 years, female [n (%)] | 54 (45.0%) |