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Table 2 Comparison of postoperative and 6-month outcome

From: Resternotomy does not adversely affect outcome after left ventricular assist device implantation

 

Overall (n = 112)

Resternotomy (n = 24)

Primary sternotomy (n = 88)

p value

Postoperative

 RVAD

6 (5.4)

1 (4.2)

5 (5.7)

1.00

 Re-exploration

23 (20.5)

6 (25.0)

17 (19.3)

0.57

 Duration of invasive ventilation (h)

362.13 (619.6)

403.29 (536.8)

350.91 (642.7)

0.68

 Tracheostomy

36 (32.1)

9 (37.5)

27 (30.7)

0.53

 ICU stay (day)

18.9 (27.7)

17.3 (23.7)

19.4 (28.8)

0.72

 Hospital stay (day)

43.7 (35.0)

45.2 (37.3)

43.3 (34.7)

0.82

6-Month

 Survival

65 (58.0)

12 (50.0)

53 (60.2)

0.37

 Hospitalizations

0.9 (1.2)

0.5 (0.9)

1.0 (1.2)

0.11

 Hospital stay (day)

12.9 (27.6)

4.3 (8.4)

14.8 (29.9)

0.24

 Sternal wound infection

3 (4.6)

1 (8.3)

2 (3.8)

0.46

 Overall infection

14 (21.5)

1 (8.3)

13 (24.5)

0.34

  1. RVAD right ventricular assist device, ICU intensive care unit