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Table 6 Association of anesthesia-related concerns and APAIS sub-scores and total scores

From: Evaluation of preoperative anxiety and fear of anesthesia using APAIS score

 

n

APAIS Skalasi

Anxiety score

Information desire score

Total score

Min–max (median)

Mean ± SD

Min–max (median)

Mean ± SD

Min–max (median)

Mean ± SD

Anesthesia-related concerns

 No

278

4–14 (4)

2–10 (8)

6–22 (12)

4.60 ± 1.39

7.35 ± 2.06

11.95 ± 2.61

 Yes

221

5–20 (8)

2–10 (8)

7–30 (17)

9.45 ± 3.98

8.26 ± 1.87

17.71 ± 4.95

 pa

 

0.001**

0.001**

0.001**

The reasons of anesthesia-related concerns (n = 221)

 Fear of death

  No

162

5–20 (8)

2–10 (8)

7–30 (16)

8.83 ± 3.60

8.19 ± 1.96

17.01 ± 4.70

  Yes

59

5–20 (10)

2–10 (9)

12–30 (19)

11.15 ± 4.48

8.47 ± 1.59

19.63 ± 5.14

  pa

 

0.001**

0.519

0.001**

 Waking up in middle of surgery

  No

130

5–19 (8)

2–10 (8)

7–29 (16)

8.81 ± 3.53

8.09 ± 2.05

16.9 ± 4.70

  Yes

91

5–20 (9)

2–10 (9)

11–30 (18)

10.36 ± 4.42

8.51 ± 1.56

18.87 ± 5.08

  pa

 

0.013*

0.251

0.009**

 Postoperative pain

  No

111

5–20 (8)

2–10 (8)

8–30 (16)

9.35 ± 3.96

8.07 ± 1.82

17.42 ± 4.96

  Yes

110

5–20 (8)

2–10 (9)

7–30 (17)

9.55 ± 4.02

8.45 ± 1.91

18.00 ± 4.94

  pa

 

0.711

0.031*

0.225

 Postoperative nausea and vomiting

  No

183

5–20 (8)

2–10 (8)

7–30 (16)

9.20 ± 3.84

8.19 ± 1.92

17.38 ± 4.80

  Yes

38

5–20 (10)

3–10 (9)

11–30 (19)

10.66 ± 4.46

8.63 ± 1.57

19.29 ± 5.40

  pa

 

0.057

0.204

0.060

 Become permanently disabled

  No

180

5–20 (8)

2–10 (8)

7–29 (16)

8.72 ± 3.54

8.18 ± 1.88

16.89 ± 4.48

  Yes

41

6–20 (12)

3–10 (9)

11–30 (22)

12.66 ± 4.26

8.63 ± 1.81

21.29 ± 5.33

  pa

 

0.001**

0.058

0.001**

 Experience of anesthesiologist

  No

204

5–20 (8)

2–10 (8)

7–29 (16)

9.16 ± 3.78

8.22 ± 1.85

17.37 ± 4.73

  Yes

17

6–20 (12)

3–10 (10)

11–30 (22)

12.94 ± 4.8

8.82 ± 2.01

21.76 ± 5.77

  pa

 

0.001**

0.046*

0.002**

 Fear of needles and interventions

  No

165

5–20 (8)

2–10 (9)

7–30 (16)

9.13 ± 3.89

8.42 ± 1.69

17.55 ± 4.67

  Yes

56

5–20 (10)

2–10 (8)

8–30 (18)

10.38 ± 4.13

7.80 ± 2.28

18.18 ± 5.70

  

0.028*

0.139

0.600

 Feeling pain during the operation

  No

171

5–20 (8)

2–10 (8)

7–30 (16)

9.06 ± 3.85

8.25 ± 1.80

17.31 ± 4.82

  Yes

50

5–20 (10)

2–10 (9)

11–30 (18.5)

10.76 ± 4.19

8.32 ± 2.10

19.08 ± 5.17

  pa

 

0.004**

0.393

0.003**

  1. aMann–Whitney U Test; SD standard deviation, n number
  2. *p < 0.05
  3. **p < 0.01