Fig. 1From: Emerging role of mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) and MSCs-derived exosomes in bone- and joint-associated musculoskeletal disorders: a new frontierMesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs)-derived exosomes biogenesis and therapeutic roles in common musculoskeletal diseases. Upon isolation and characterizing, administration of MSCs-derived exosomes alleviates joint- and bone-associated diseases by transmitting their cargo, such as miRNA. Various plans also are applied to improve exosomes yields and enable their large-scale applicationBack to article page