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Table 3 The model performance in the multiple train−test splits model

From: Multi-omics to predict acute radiation esophagitis in patients with lung cancer treated with intensity-modulated radiation therapy

Model

Metric

Training cohort (\(\mu \pm \sigma\))

95% CI

Testing cohort (\(\mu \pm \sigma\))

95% CI

CFM

AUC

\(0.573\pm 0.026\)

[0.56, 0.58]

\(0.509\pm 0.072\)

[0.48, 0.53]

ACC

\(0.571\pm 0.041\)

[0.56, 0.58]

\(0.538\pm 0.071\)

[0.51, 0.57]

DFM

AUC

\(0.679\pm 0.027\)

[0.67, 0.69]

\(0.604\pm 0.068\)

[0.58, 0.63]

ACC

\(0.630\pm 0.049\)

[0.61, 0.65]

\(0.552\pm 0.037\)

[0.54, 0.56]

RFM

AUC

\(0.756\pm 0.023\)

[0.79, 0.80]

\(0.744\pm 0.044\)

[0.73, 0.76]

ACC

\(0.740\pm 0.024\)

[0.73, 0.75]

\(0.695\pm 0.045\)

[0.68, 0.71]

HFM

AUC

\(0.801\pm 0.022\)

[0.79, 0.81]

\(0.747\pm 0.041\)

[0.73, 0.76]

ACC

\(0.744\pm 0.030\)

[0.73, 0.75]

\(0.696\pm 0.041\)

[0.68, 0.71]

  1. ACC accuracy, \(\mu\) average, \(\sigma\) standard deviation, CI confidence intervals