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Table 3 Trauma-related characteristics of trauma patients admitted to the ICU in comprehensive specialized hospitals of Northwest Ethiopia, 2022

From: Incidence and predictors of mortality among adult trauma patients admitted to the intensive care units of comprehensive specialized hospitals in Northwest Ethiopia

Variables

Categories

Total (N = 392)

Outcome status

Death (N = 392)

Censored (N = 227)

Cause of injury

RTA

100(25.5%)

46(46.0%)

54(54.0%)

Fall down accident

51(13.0%)

25(49.0%)

26(51.0%)

Violence

231(58.9%)

89(38.5%)

142(61.5%)

Burn

10(2.6%)

5(50.0%

5(50%)

Mechanism of injury

Penetrating

296(75.5%)

123(41.6%)

173(58.4%)

Blunt

96(24.5%)

42(43.8%)

54(56.2%)

Area of Injury

Head

175(44.7%)

54(30.9%)

121(69.1%)

Chest

24(6.1%)

5(20.8%)

19(79.2%)

Abdomen

60(15.3%)

34(56.7%)

26(43.3%)

Others *

15(3.8%)

5(33.3%)

10(66.7%)

Poly-trauma

118(30.1%)

68(57.6%)

50(42.4%)

Intention of injury

Unintentional

160(40.8%)

76(47.5%)

84(52.5%)

Intentional

232(59.2%)

89(38.4%)

143(61.6%)

Time elapsed until care

 < 6 h

189(48.2%)

76(40.2%)

113(59.8%)

6–12 h

78(19.9%)

31(39.7%)

47(60.3%)

 > 12 h

125(31.9%)

58(46.4%)

67(53.6%)

  1. Others * (pelvic injury, extremity injury), violence (intentional injuries such as stab, stick)
  2. RTA road traffic accident