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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of patient

From: Association between spinal muscular atrophy type and delayed diagnosis and the risk of spinal deformity in Indonesian patients

Variables

n = 53

Age (months), median (min, max)

82 (13, 537)

Sex, n (%)

 Male

33 (62)

 Female

20 (38)

Domicile, n (%)

 Java Island

48 (90)

 Non-Java Island

5 (10)

Examination test, n (%)

 DNA test

43 (81)

 Others

10 (19)

Type of SMA, n (%)

 Type 1

16 (30)

 Type 2

23 (43)

 Type 3

14 (26)

Survival status, n (%)

 Alive

47 (89)

 Deceased

6 (11)

Tracheostomy, n (%)

 Yes

6 (11)

 No

47 (89)

 Age at SMA suspicion (months), median (min, max)

24 (1, 312)

 Age at definite SMA diagnosis (months), median (min, max)

36 (1, 324)

Posture, n (%)

 Normal

22 (42)

 Spinal deformities

31 (58)

Orthosis, n (%)

 Spinal orthosis

6 (11)

 Others

11 (21)

 Both

6 (11)

 None

30 (57)

Mobilization aid used, n (%)

 Wheelchair

37 (70)

 Cane

1 (2)

 None

15 (28)

Caregiver, n (%)

 Family

36 (68)

 Professional healthcare worker

4 (8)

 Both

13 (25)

Therapy, n (%)

 Physiotherapy

33 (62)

 Occupational therapy

2 (4)

 Both

12 (23)

 None

6 (11)

  1. SMA spinal muscular atrophy