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Table 3 Characteristics and clinical manifestations of 32 patients who underwent surgery for snakebites

From: Clinical predictors of early surgical intervention in patients with venomous snakebites

Characteristic data

Operated cases within 24 h

(n = 15)

Operated cases later than 24 h

(n = 17)

p value

Male, n (%)

11 (73.3%)

9 (52.9%)

0.234b

Age (years), median (range)

56 (24–85)

59 (32–90)

0.406c

Body part bitten, n

  

0.035b

 Upper limb (Finger)

10 (6)

5 (5)

 Lower limb (Toe)

5 (1)

12 (6)

Venomous snake, n (%)

  

0.894a

 Naja atra

9 (60%)

11 (64.7%)

 Protobothrops mucrosquamatus

3 (20%)

2 (11.8%)

 Trimeresurus stejnegeri

1 (6.7%)

2 (11.8%)

 Others or negative identification

2 (13.3%)

2 (11.8%)

Acute compartment syndrome, suspected, n (%)

12 (80%)

2 (11.8%)

 < 0.001b

Local ecchymosis, n (%)

12 (80%)

14 (82.4%)

1.000b

Bullae/blister, n (%)

8 (53.3%)

10 (58.8%)

0.755b

Fever (≥ 38 °C), n (%)

5 (33.3%)

5 (29.4%)

1.000b

Wound with positive bacterial culture, n (%)

9 (60%)

12 (70.1%)

0.529b

  1. h: hour
  2. aChi-squared test
  3. bFisher’s exact test
  4. cMann–Whitney U test