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  1. The current study compared the safety and efficacy of long-term dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT, aspirin plus clopidogrel) and intensive rosuvastatin with short-term DAPT for acute ischemic stroke (AIS).

    Authors: Ting Deng, Xiaomeng Liu, Wei He, Jingmian Chen, Xiaohua Yao, Lushan Liu, Tong Zhang and Haitao Lu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:154
  2. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the leading cause of chronic liver disease in the western world. The excess mortality in NAFLD patients is strongly related to extrahepatic comorbidities. Recently,...

    Authors: Christoph Roderburg, Sarah Krieg, Andreas Krieg, Münevver Demir, Tom Luedde, Karel Kostev and Sven H. Loosen
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:153
  3. The monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR) is considered as a new inflammation marker. This study was aimed to investigate the prognostic value of MLR for all-cause mortality and new-onset cardiovascular disease (...

    Authors: Yan Yang, Yuanyuan Xu, Peiyu Lu, Hua Zhou, Min Yang and Li Xiang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:152
  4. Kidney stone disease (KSD) is commonly accompanied with renal fibrosis, characterized by accumulation and reorganization of extracellular matrix (ECM). During fibrogenesis, resident renal fibroblasts are activ...

    Authors: Chadanat Noonin, Tanakorn Itsaranawet and Visith Thongboonkerd
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:150
  5. Continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) remains a crucial treatment for critically ill patients with acute kidney injury (AKI), although the timing of its initiation is still a matter of contention. Furose...

    Authors: Kun Zhang, Haohua Zhang, Chai Zhao, Zhenjie Hu, Jiuyan Shang, Yuhong Chen, Yan Huo, Congcong Zhao, Bin Li and Suzhi Guo
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:149
  6. Regorafenib was previously shown to reduce tumor-associated macrophages and potently inhibit colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R), also known as CD115, in biochemical assays. The CSF1R signaling pathwa...

    Authors: Sylvia Grünewald, Maria Stecklum, Manuel Rizzo, Jonathan Rathjens, Lukas Fiebig and Dieter Zopf
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:147

    The Correction to this article has been published in European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:196

  7. Health care providers often struggle with the management of patients with medically unexplained symptoms (MUS), especially in case of a different ethnicity and/or cultural background. These challenges are insu...

    Authors: An Mariman, Peter Vermeir, Marta Csabai, Anne Weiland, Karen Stegers-Jager, Ruben Vermeir and Dirk Vogelaers
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:145
  8. N7-methylguanosine (m7G) modification signature has recently emerged as a crucial regulator of tumor progression and treatment in cancer. However, there is limited information available on the genomic profile ...

    Authors: Aierpati Maimaiti, Zhaohai Feng, Yanwen Liu, Mirzat Turhon, Zhihao Xie, Yilimire Baihetiyaer, Xixian Wang, Maimaitijiang Kasimu, Lei Jiang, Yongxin Wang, Zengliang Wang and Yinan Pei
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:144

    The Correction to this article has been published in European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:59

  9. In recent years, there have been breakthroughs in the preclinical research of respiratory diseases, such as organoids and organ tissue chip models, but they still cannot provide insight into human respiratory ...

    Authors: Ying Sun, Pengyu Jing, Helina Gan, Xuejiao Wang, Ximing Zhu, Jiangjiang Fan, Haichao Li, Zhipei Zhang, James Chi Jen Lin and Zhongping Gu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:143
  10. Vitamin E is an essential nutrient in human body famous for its antioxidant and non-antioxidant functions. However, little is known about vitamin E deficiency status in urban adults of Wuhan from central China...

    Authors: Ying Shen, Ke Liu, Xia Luo and Liming Cheng
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:141
  11. Bisphosphonates (BPs) are widely used in clinical practice to prevent and treat bone metabolism-related diseases. Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) is one of the major sequelae of BPs use. Ea...

    Authors: Hong Mu, Ying Pang, Lili Liu, Jingbo Liu and Chunsheng Liu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:140
  12. There is a great association between the prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and asthma. Nonetheless, whether OSA impacts lung function, symptoms, and control in asthma and whether asthma increases the...

    Authors: Donghao Wang, Yanyan Zhou, Riken Chen, Xiangxia Zeng, Sun Zhang, Xiaofen Su, Yateng Luo, Yongkang Tang, Shiwei Li, Zhiyang Zhuang, Dongxing Zhao, Yingying Ren and Nuofu Zhang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:139
  13. Decompressive craniectomy (DC) is a routine procedure used for the treatment of severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) with concomitant acute subdural haematoma (SDH). However, certain patients are prone to devel...

    Authors: Shangming Zhang, Qizuan Chen, Liang Xian, Yehuang Chen, Liangfeng Wei and Shousen Wang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:138
  14. Glaucoma is a chronic neurodegenerative process of the optic nerve that is the leading cause of blindness worldwide, and early diagnosis of the disease could greatly affect patients’ prognoses. The pathophysio...

    Authors: Masoud Rezaei, Mahsa Faramarzpour, Parnian Shobeiri, Homa Seyedmirzaei, Mohammad Sharifi Sarasyabi and Shahriar Dabiri
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:137
  15. Pathogenic genetic testing for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) can detect viruses with high sensitivity; however, there are several challenges. In the prevention, testing, and treatment of COVID-19, more e...

    Authors: Kentaro Wakamatsu, Zenzo Nagasawa, Kouta Katsuki, Hiroyuki Kumazoe, Masayo Yasuda, Sae Kawamoto, Ayano Kawamura, Tsuyoshi Ueno, Ruriko Kiyotani, Izumi Fukui, Sanae Maki, Nobuhiko Nagata, Masayuki Kawasaki and Hozumi Yamada
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:136
  16. The aim of this study was to explore the mechanism of complement C3a mediating podocyte injury during ischemia–reperfusion acute kidney injury (IR-AKI) and post-injury fibrosis.

    Authors: Yi Chen, Liyu Lin, Siyi Rao, Xuan Tao, Jiong Cui and Jianxin Wan
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:135
  17. End-stage renal disease (ESRD) is the final stage of chronic kidney disease (CKD). In addition to the structurally intact chromosome genomic DNA, there is a double-stranded circular DNA called extrachromosomal...

    Authors: Yue Peng, Yixi Li, Wei Zhang, Yu ShangGuan, Ting Xie, Kang Wang, Jing Qiu, Wenjun Pu, Biying Hu, Xinzhou Zhang, Lianghong Yin, Donge Tang and Yong Dai
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:134
  18. Ischemic stroke (IS) is a major health risk without generally usable effective measures of primary prevention. Early warning signals that are easy to detect and widely available can save lives. Estonia has one...

    Authors: Siim Kurvits, Ainika Harro, Anu Reigo, Anne Ott, Sven Laur, Dage Särg, Ardi Tampuu, Kaur Alasoo, Jaak Vilo, Lili Milani and Toomas Haller
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:133
  19. Intraductal papillary neoplasm of the bile duct (IPNB) is a premalignant neoplasm that can involve both the intrahepatic and extrahepatic bile ducts. Owing to the low incidence and confusing nomenclature, its ...

    Authors: Xin Wu, Binglu Li and Chaoji Zheng
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:132
  20. Venomous snakebites induce tissue destruction and secondary infection; however, the optimal timing of surgical intervention for these complications remains unknown. This study assessed the clinical predictors ...

    Authors: Hsiao-Yu Lu, Yan-Chiao Mao, Po-Yu Liu, Kuo-Lung Lai, Cheng-Yeu Wu, Yueh-Chi Tsai, Jung-Hsing Yen, I.-Chen Chen and Chih-Sheng Lai
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:131
  21. Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a genetic disease that causes muscle weakness and atrophy. Delayed diagnosis can lead to loss of motoric functions, which may then progress to deformities such as thoracolumbar...

    Authors: Dian Marta Sari, Vitriana Biben, Guswan Wiwaha and Dany Hilmanto
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:130
  22. Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell therapy is a novel type of immunotherapy. However, the use of CAR-T cells to treat acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) has limitations. B7-H3 is expressed in several malignanci...

    Authors: Shuangshuang Fan, Tian Wang, Fengtao You, Tingting Zhang, Yafen Li, Cheng Ji, Zhichao Han, Binjie Sheng, Xiaochen Zhai, Gangli An, Huimin Meng and Lin Yang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:129
  23. Most primary membranous nephropathy (MN) is mediated by anti-phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R) antibodies. Recently, these antibodies have been revealed months to years before the disease's onset. Their produc...

    Authors: Yan-jiao Cheng, Miao Wang, Jia Wang, Zhao Cui and Ming-hui Zhao
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:128

    The Correction to this article has been published in European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:148

  24. Inflammation, oxidative stress and an imbalance between proteases and protease inhibitors are recognized pathophysiological features of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The aim of this study was t...

    Authors: Sanja Dimic-Janjic, Mir Alireza Hoda, Branislava Milenkovic, Jelena Kotur-Stevuljevic, Mihailo Stjepanovic, Daniela Gompelmann, Jelena Jankovic, Milica Miljkovic, Jelena Milin-Lazovic, Natasa Djurdjevic, Dragana Maric, Ivan Milivojevic and Spasoje Popevic
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:127
  25. The study aimed to predict acute radiation esophagitis (ARE) with grade  ≥ 2 for patients with locally advanced lung cancer (LALC) treated with intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) using multi-omics fe...

    Authors: Xiaoli Zheng, Wei Guo, Yunhan Wang, Jiang Zhang, Yuanpeng Zhang, Chen Cheng, Xinzhi Teng, Saikit Lam, Ta Zhou, Zongrui Ma, Ruining Liu, Hui Wu, Hong Ge, Jing Cai and Bing Li
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:126
  26. In Ethiopia, gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a significant public health issue and a risk to maternal and child health. Understanding the prevalence and factors of GDM in Ethiopia may also help determin...

    Authors: Fentahun Yenealem Beyene, Bekalu Getnet Kassa, Gedefaye Nibret Mihretie and Alemu Degu Ayele
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:125
  27. Bacterial infections are a major complication for patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT). Therefore, protective isolation is considered crucial to prevent nosocomial infec...

    Authors: Christian Böing, Christian Reicherts, Neele Froböse, Alexander Mellmann, Frieder Schaumburg, Georg Lenz, Stefanie Kampmeier and Matthias Stelljes
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:124
  28. An immune-related gene signature (IGS) was established for discriminating prognosis, predicting benefit of immunotherapy, and exploring therapeutic options in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

    Authors: Ninghua Yao, Wei Jiang, Yilang Wang, Qianqian Song, Xiaolei Cao, Wenjie Zheng and Jie Zhang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:123
  29. The association between obesity and asthma has been of interest, but whether the duration of asthma has an effect on obesity is still limitedly studied.

    Authors: Xiaoxiao Han, Xiaofang He, Gui Hao, Lifang Cao, Yinliang Qi and Kexing Han
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:122
  30. Facial nerve, the 7th cranial nerve, is a mixed nerve composed of sensory and motor fibers, and its main branch is situated in the cerebellopontine angle. Facial nerve dysfunction is a debilitating phenomenon ...

    Authors: Longping Yao, Baoyan Wang, Fengfei Lu, Xiaozheng He, Guohui Lu and Shizhong Zhang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:121
  31. Studies suggest that high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) and non-invasive ventilation (NIV) can prevent reintubation in critically ill patients with a low risk of extubation failure. However, the safety and effecti...

    Authors: Qiaoying Wang, Yanchun Peng, Shurong Xu, Lingyu Lin, Liangwan Chen and Yanjuan Lin
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:120
  32. Bone is one of the most frequent sites for breast cancer metastasis. Breast cancer bone metastasis (BCBM) leads to skeletal morbidities including pain, fractures, and spinal compression, all of which severely ...

    Authors: Xue Chao, Ying Zhang, Chengyou Zheng, Qitao Huang, Jiabin Lu, Emilia M. Pulver, Julia Houthuijzen, Stefan Hutten, Rongzhen Luo, Jiehua He and Peng Sun
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:119
  33. The lymphovascular space invasion (LVSI) is suggested as a prognostic factor for endometrial cancer in many studies, but it has not yet been employed in FIGO staging system. The present study was aimed to eval...

    Authors: Fariba Yarandi, Elham Shirali, Setare Akhavan, Fatemeh Nili and Sara Ramhormozian
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:118
  34. Whether only low-grade blastocysts should undergo freeze–thaw transfer during the in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection cycle remains controversial; however, high-quality embryos cannot be ob...

    Authors: Yuan Fang, Ye He, Wanlu Wang, Zhiguo Zhang, Ping Zhou, Yunxia Cao, Xiaojin He, Yuping Xu and Zhaolian Wei
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:117
  35. Peripheral nerve injuries are severe conditions with potential lifelong impairment, which is especially meaningful for the pediatric population. Knowledge on prevalence, injury mechanisms and concomitant injur...

    Authors: Martin Aman, Kim S. Zimmermann, Arne H. Boecker, Mirjam Thielen, Florian Falkner, Simeon Daeschler, Annette Stolle, Ulrich Kneser and Leila Harhaus
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:116
  36. The purpose of the study was to compare the effect of using volume-controlled ventilation (VCV) versus pressure-controlled ventilation (PCV) on blood loss in patients undergoing posterior lumbar inter-body fus...

    Authors: Mohammad Hajijafari, Mohammad Hossein Ziloochi, Manoochehr Salimian and Esmaeil Fakharian
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:114
  37. Trauma is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality among adult population in the world. Despite many improvements in technology and care, mortality among trauma patients in the intensive care unit is still...

    Authors: Mengistu Abebe Messelu, Ambaye Dejen Tilahun, Zerko Wako Beko, Hussien Endris, Asnake Gashaw Belayneh and Getayeneh Antehunegn Tesema
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:113
  38. There are insufficient data on continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) in nonintensive insulin therapy patients. Using CGM and the recommended CGM targets, we wanted to evaluate low-premix insulin analogue therapy...

    Authors: Mitja Krajnc and Nika Aleksandra Kravos Tramšek
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:111
  39. Previous studies have shown that there is a relationship between cognitive impairment (CI) and motor dysfunction (MD) in neurological diseases, such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease. However, there wheth...

    Authors: Hanadi Matar Alharthi and Muneera Mohammed Almurdi
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:110
  40. A significant percentage of head and neck cancer (HNCs) patients receiving RT experience oral mucositis (OM). This study aimed to evaluate the effect of the polyherbal (containing chamomile, peppermint oil, Aloe ...

    Authors: Marzieh Sahebnasagh, Vahideh Aksi, Fatemeh Eslami, Hossein Lashkardoost, Jamal Kasaian, Shiva Golmohammadzadeh, Bahareh Parkam, Reza Negarandeh, Fatemeh Saghafi and Adeleh Sahebnasagh
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:109
  41. Adenoviral-mediated keratoconjunctivitis is among the emergency diseases of ophthalmology with long-term sequels. The role of adenovirus infection, ocular-related genotypes, and association with ocular symptom...

    Authors: Vahidreza Afrasiabi, Rozita Ghojoghi, Seyed Younes Hosseini, Jamal Sarvari, Fatemeh Nekooei, Negar Joharinia, Sahar Hadian, Mohammad Gholami and Mahmood Nejabat
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:108
  42. Whether obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is associated with worse prognosis in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) with or without prior stroke remains unclear. We investigated the association of OSA with...

    Authors: Bin Wang, Wen Hao, Jingyao Fan, Yan Yan, Wei Gong, Wen Zheng, Bin Que, Hui Ai, Xiao Wang and Shaoping Nie
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:107
  43. Changes of serum lipoprotein concentration during bacteremia or sepsis are observed and lipoproteins concentration facilitate the evaluation severity of sepsis in adults, but its clinical usage is still unclea...

    Authors: Junfei Guo, Weiming Lai, Yongbing Wu, Huan Li, Zhenhua Fu and Xiaoping Mu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:106
  44. Neonatal sepsis (NS), a life-threatening condition, is characterized by organ dysfunction and is the most common cause of neonatal death. However, the pathogenesis of NS is unclear and the clinical inflammator...

    Authors: Weiqiang Liao, Huimin Xiao, Jinning He, Lili Huang, Yanxia Liao, Jiaohong Qin, Qiuping Yang, Liuhong Qu, Fei Ma and Sitao Li
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:105

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