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  1. Dexmedetomidine plays a pivotal role in mitigating postoperative delirium and cognitive dysfunction while enhancing the overall quality of life among surgical patients. Nevertheless, the influence of dexmedeto...

    Authors: Di Wang, Zhi Liu, Wenhui Zhang, Guo Zu, He Tao and Congjie Bi
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:239
  2. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a life-threatening interstitial lung disease. Identifying biomarkers for early diagnosis is of great clinical importance. The epididymis protein 4 (HE4) is important in t...

    Authors: Mi Tian, Xiaohui Zhu, Lijun Ren, Xuan Zhou, Lina GU, Kaifang Meng, Yaqiong Tian, Hourong Cai, Xiaoqin Liu and Jingjing Ding
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:238
  3. Atherosclerotic vascular diseases are a leading global cause of morbidity and mortality. Dyslipidemia, a major modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease, remains poorly understood among adult cardiac p...

    Authors: Alemayehu Abera, Abebaw Worede, Agete Tadewos Hirigo, Rahel Alemayehu and Sintayehu Ambachew
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:237
  4. Glycolysis-related metabolic reprogramming is a central hallmark of human cancers, especially in renal cell carcinoma. However, the regulatory function of glycolytic signature in papillary RCC has not been wel...

    Authors: Zhongwen Lu, Yongsheng Pan, Songbo Wang, Jiajin Wu, Chenkui Miao and Zengjun Wang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:236
  5. Ankle-foot orthoses (AFO) can improve gait posture and walking ability in post-stroke patients. However, the effect of AFO on gait parameters in post-stroke patients according to the Brunnstrom stage of stroke...

    Authors: Fangchao Wu, Zhe Meng, Kezhen Yang and Jianhua Li
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:235
  6. Influenza is an acute respiratory infection caused by influenza virus. Maxing Shigan Decoction (MXSGD) is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine prescription for the prevention and treatment of influenza...

    Authors: Shiying Zhang, Bei Li, Liuting Zeng, Kailin Yang, Junyao Jiang, Fangguo Lu, Ling Li and Weiqing Li
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:234
  7. Atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with circulating inflammation. Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) derived from gut microbiota (GM) regulate leukocyte function and inhibit the release of inflammatory cytoki...

    Authors: Chen Fang, Kun Zuo, Zheng Liu, Li Xu and Xinchun Yang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:233
  8. Varicose vein is a chronic condition that affects the lower extremities of the human body. Several factors have been implicated in the development of this disease, viz age, gender, weight, height and prolonged...

    Authors: Rohit Mehra, Vikram Patra, Rishi Dhillan, Anuka Sharma, Sonal Kashyap, Garima Rastogi, Love Gupta, Reena Singh, Chirag Chopra and Varun Sharma
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:232
  9. High-grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSOC) is the most aggressive and prevalent subtype of ovarian cancer and accounts for a significant portion of ovarian cancer-related deaths worldwide. Despite advancement...

    Authors: Deshui Kong, Yu Wu, Qiyu Liu, Cuiyu Huang, Tongxia Wang, Zongyao Huang, Yan Gao, Yuan Li and Hongyan Guo
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:231
  10. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a promising interventional treatment approach that contributes to antitumor immunity. It has been reported that PDT can enhance the effectiveness of immune checkpoint inhibitors (...

    Authors: Wen Sun, Yuan Cheng, Xiaoyu Ma, Zhou Jin, Qi Zhang and Guangfa Wang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:230
  11. Depression is the common mental disease after stroke. Our objective was to investigate the correlation of Life’s Essential 8 (LE8), the recently updated evaluation of cardiovascular health, with the occurrence...

    Authors: Ruicong Ma, Junting Song and Yanchun Ding
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:229
  12. The alteration of metabolic processes has been found to have significant impacts on the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Nevertheless, the effects of dysfunction of tyrosine metabolism on the dev...

    Authors: Guoqian Liu, Mengwei Li, Zimei Zeng, Qi Fan, Xinxin Ren, Zhexin Wang, Yaoqi Sun, Yulin He, Lunquan Sun, Yuezhen Deng, Shupeng Liu, Chenxi Zhong and Jie Gao
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:228
  13. Previous observational investigations have indicated a potential association between relative dietary macronutrient intakes and atrial fibrillation and flutter (AF) risk. In this study, we employed Mendelian R...

    Authors: Zhuoya Zhang, Jiale Zhang, Haoyang Jiao, Wei Tian and Xu Zhai
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:227
  14. Managing polytrauma victims poses a significant challenge to clinicians since applying the same therapy to patients with similar injury patterns may result in different outcomes. Using serum biomarkers hopeful...

    Authors: Lukas L. Negrin, Greta L. Carlin, Robin Ristl and Stefan Hajdu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:225
  15. The latest findings in iron metabolism and the newly uncovered process of ferroptosis have paved the way for new potential strategies in anti-leukemia treatments. In the current project, we reviewed and summar...

    Authors: Muhammad Hossein Ashoub, Razieh Razavi, Kamran Heydaryan, Masoud Salavati-Niasari and Mahnaz Amiri
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:224
  16. COVID-19 pneumonia causes hyperinflammatory response that culminates in acute respiratory syndrome (ARDS) related to increased multiorgan dysfunction and mortality risk. Antiviral-neutralizing immunoglobulins ...

    Authors: Joaquim Peraire, Graciano García-Pardo, Silvia Chafino, Alba Sánchez, Maryluz Botero-Gallego, Montserrat Olona, Sonia Espineira, Laia Reverté, Vasso Skouridou, Óscar M. Peiró, Fréderic Gómez-Bertomeu, Francesc Vidal, Ciara K. O’ Sullivan and Anna Rull
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:223
  17. Pneumonia is a major public health problem with an impact on morbidity and mortality. Its management still represents a challenge. The aim was to determine whether a new diagnostic algorithm combining lung ult...

    Authors: Carmina Guitart, Sara Bobillo-Perez, Javier Rodríguez-Fanjul, José Luis Carrasco, Pedro Brotons, Maria Goretti López-Ramos, Francisco José Cambra, Mònica Balaguer and Iolanda Jordan
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:222
  18. Fibronectin type III domain containing 3B (FNDC3B), a member of the fibronectin type III domain-containing protein family, has been indicated in various malignancies. However, the precise role of FNDC3B in the...

    Authors: Yizhi Wang, Yang Kong, Qifan Yang, Cheng Zhong and Dongkai Zhou
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:221
  19. Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a highly heterogeneous malignancy with an unfavorable prognosis. The purpose of this study was to address the heterogeneity of CRC by categorizing it into ion channel subtypes, and t...

    Authors: Lian-jie Ai, Guo-dong Li, Gang Chen, Zi-quan Sun, Jin-ning Zhang and Ming Liu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:219
  20. The objective of this investigation is to analyze the levels and clinical relevance of serum PYCARD (Pyrin and CARD domain-containing protein, commonly known as ASC—apoptosis-associated speck-like protein cont...

    Authors: Xue-Li Geng, Yong-Sen Jiang, Chun-Nan Zhao, Ze-Zhi Zhang, Yan-Ling Liu and Pei-Jian Ding
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:218
  21. Malignant esophageal fistula (MEF), which occurs in 5% to 15% of esophageal cancer (EC) patients, has a poor prognosis. Accurate identification of esophageal cancer patients at high risk of MEF is challenging....

    Authors: Chao Zhu, Wenju Sun, Cunhai Chen, Qingtao Qiu, Shuai Wang, Yang Song and Xuezhen Ma
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:217
  22. Desmin is a major cytoskeletal protein considered ubiquitous in mature muscle fibers. However, we earlier reported that a subgroup of muscle fibers in the soft palate of healthy subjects and obstructive sleep ...

    Authors: Per Stål, Hanna Nord, Jonas von Hofsten, Thorbjörn Holmlund and Farhan Shah
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:216
  23. To compare the fluid resuscitation effect of sodium acetate Ringer’s solution and sodium bicarbonate Ringer’s solution on patients with traumatic haemorrhagic shock.

    Authors: Qing Li, Qiang Yang, Chao Tian, Yao Guo, Hui Liu, Yadong Cheng, Shu-Zhen Bi and Jin-Hua Chen
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:215
  24. The triglyceride and glucose-waist circumference (TyG-WC) index demonstrated a strong association with insulin resistance, especially in Asian population. However, evidence on the association between TyG-WC in...

    Authors: Sung Ho Ahn, Hye Sun Lee and Jun-Hyuk Lee
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:214
  25. This study aims to compare the diagnostic efficacy of metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) to traditional diagnostic methods in patients with lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs), elucidate the ...

    Authors: Huan Chen, Qiong Huang, Weiwei Wu, Zhiguo Wang, Wei Wang, Yigen Liu, Fangfang Ruan, Chengzhen He, Jing Li, Jia Liu and Guocheng Wu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:213
  26. Studies generally focus on one type of chronic condition and the effect of medical cannabis (MC) on symptoms; little is known about the perceptions and engagement of patients living with chronic conditions reg...

    Authors: Marie-Pascale Pomey, Didier Jutras-Aswad, Jesseca Paquette, Kamilla Saadi, Mélissa Taguemout, Dina-Liza Ikene, Nathalie Arbour, Amel Zertal, Nathalie Fréjeau, Danielle Morin, Jean-Sylvain Ouellette, Kanza Alami Marrouni and Pierre Duquette
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:211
  27. Contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) is a form of acute kidney injury (AKI) occurring in patients undergoing cardiac catheterization, such as coronary angiography (CAG) or percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI...

    Authors: Abinash Mahapatro, Sara Nobakht, Sindu Mukesh, Amir Ali Daryagasht, Aishwarya Reddy Korsapati, Shika M Jain, Saman Soltani Moghadam, Rozhin Moosavi, Mona Javid, Soheil Hassanipour, Shrinidhi Vilas Prabhu, Mohammad-Hossein Keivanlou, Ehsan Amini-Salehi and Sandeep S. Nayak
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:210
  28. Pathologic variants in the bone morphogenetic protein receptor-2 (BMPR2) gene cause a pulmonary arterial hypertension phenotype in an autosomal-dominant pattern with incomplete penetrance. Straight back syndrome ...

    Authors: Mi Tang, Jun Luo, Qingqing Liu and Jie Song
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:209
  29. Secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) is a common complication of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Hungry bone syndrome (HBS) after parathyroidectomy (PTX) is a serious complication, which can lead to diarrhea, co...

    Authors: Dan Gao, Yali Liu, Wenpeng Cui, Xuehong Lu and Yan Lou
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:208
  30. Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a complex malignancy characterized by diverse molecular profiles, clinical outcomes, and limited precision in prognostic markers. Addressing these challenges, this study utilized mul...

    Authors: Yuan Ma, Jing Li, Xu Zhao, Chao Ji, Weibin Hu, YanFang Ma, Fengyi Qu, Yuchen Sun and Xiaozhi Zhang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:207
  31. It has been demonstrated that IDO1, a target of immune checkpoint inhibition, functions as an oncogene in the majority of human malignancies. IDO1’s function in human pan-cancers hasn’t been thoroughly studied...

    Authors: Kaili Lin, Yongfeng Wang, Fangyu Liu, Taifu You, Xiongxiong Liu, Runzhang Liu, Zeyang Li, Chunyu Zhen, Yunxia Zhang, Xingguang Liu and Hui Cai
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:206
  32. Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease as a result of the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc). The fundamental features of PD are moto...

    Authors: Bandar Alharbi, Hayder M. Al-kuraishy, Ali I. Al-Gareeb, Engy Elekhnawy, Hind Alharbi, Athanasios Alexiou, Marios Papadakis and Gaber El-Saber Batiha
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:205
  33. The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlation between novel anthropometric indices, specifically the body shape index (ABSI) and body roundness index (BRI), and the prevalence of kidney stone di...

    Authors: Xudong Hu, Xiang Li, Nan Ye, Zhenwen Zhou, Guangyuan Li and Fang Jiang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:204
  34. To investigate the association of albumin-corrected anion gap (ACAG) with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and clinically significant fibrosis (CSF) defined by vibration-controlled transient elastogra...

    Authors: Ye Lu, Ya-zhen Zhan, Wan Li and Shu-li Liao
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:203
  35. Chronic kidney disease (decreased kidney function) is common in hypertensive patients. The SIRI is a novel immune biomarker. We investigated the correlation between the SIRI and kidney function in hypertensive...

    Authors: Xing Wei, Jing Wei, Jun Feng, Chao Li, Zhipeng Zhang, Ben Hu, Nv Long and Chunmiao Luo
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:202
  36. Big data technologies have proliferated since the dawn of the cloud-computing era. Traditional data storage, extraction, transformation, and analysis technologies have thus become unsuitable for the large volu...

    Authors: Shuiting Zhang, Hui Li, Qiancheng Jing, Weiyun Shen, Wei Luo and Ruping Dai
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:201
  37. The current convention for treatment of children with myelomeningocele (MMC) is timely surgical intervention combined with long-term follow-up by a multidisciplinary specialized team. This study aims to invest...

    Authors: Sina Zoghi, Mohammad Amin Mosayebi, Maryam Feili, Hossein Eskandari, Hadis Jalalinezhad, Mohammad Sadegh Masoudi and Reza Taheri
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:200
  38. Lipid metabolism changes occur in early Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients. Yet little is known about metabolic gene changes in early AD cortex.

    Authors: Linshuang Wang, Fengxue Qu, Xueyun Yu, Sixia Yang, Binbin Zhao, Yaojing Chen, Pengbo Li, Zhanjun Zhang, Junying Zhang, Xuejie Han and Dongfeng Wei
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:199
  39. To investigate whether the coronal alignment (CA) will deteriorate, and identify the risk factors for coronal malalignment (CM) developing in adult spinal deformity (ASD) after long-fusion surgery.

    Authors: Zifang Zhang, Tianhao Wang, Nianhu Li, Guoquan Zheng and Chunyang Meng
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:197
  40. Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is a major cause of morbidity and disability. Our study aimed to investigate the potential of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP) and ADAMTS7 (A disintegrin and m...

    Authors: Jing-Yu Ding, Xu Yan, Ren-Jie Zhang, Hua-Qing Zhang, Liang Kang, Chong-Yu Jia, Rick F. Thorne, Xiao-Ying Liu  and Cai-Liang Shen
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:196
  41. Protein inhibitor of activated STATs (PIAS) has pleiotropic biological effects, such as protein post-translational modification, transcriptional coregulation and gene editing. It is reported that PIAS family g...

    Authors: Qiqi Zhang, Junkui Zhang, Tianyi Lan, Jiayue He, Bin Lei, Hongnan Wang, Zhiqiang Mei and Chaoxiang Lv
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:195
  42. The aim of this study was to determine whether genetic variants are associated with idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) in a unique village where many of the IIH patients have familial ties, a homogenou...

    Authors: Eran Berkowitz, Tzipora C. Falik Zaccai, Dana Irge, Inbar Gur, Beatrice Tiosano and Anat Kesler
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:194
  43. Hyperspectral techniques have aroused great interest in non-invasively measuring periodontal tissue hemodynamics. However, current studies mainly focused on three typical inflammation stages (healthy, gingivit...

    Authors: Yuan Guo, Yixiang Huang, Changping Huang, Xuejian Sun, Qingxian Luan and Lifu Zhang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:193
  44. Current evidence from epidemiologic studies suggested that phthalate metabolites might be associated with blood pressure (BP) changes. However, the special relationship between phthalate metabolites and BP cha...

    Authors: Tan Cheng, Chengcheng Lou, Xiaoping Jing, Sirui Ding, Haifa Hong, Guodong Ding and Li Shen
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:192
  45. Small intestinal monomorphic–epitheliotropic intestinal T-cell lymphoma (MEITL) is a rare aggressive T-cell lymphoma originating in the gastrointestinal tract. This study aimed to investigate the clinicopathol...

    Authors: Bing Zhou, Min Guo, Xiaohua Li, Ting Duan, Lizi Peng and Hua Hao
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:191
  46. Recent data suggest a potential pathophysiological link between inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and multiple sclerosis (MS), two immune-mediated diseases both of which can have a significant impact on patient...

    Authors: Kaneschka Yaqubi, Karel Kostev, Isabel Klein, Sofia Schüssler, Petra May, Tom Luedde, Christoph Roderburg and Sven H. Loosen
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:186

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