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Table 3 Reduction of ACR by SGLT2 inhibitor in two groups with higher or lower values of baseline eGFR

From: Correlation between albuminuria and interstitial injury marker reductions associated with SGLT2 inhibitor treatment in diabetic patients with renal dysfunction

 

0 M

n

Ipragliflozin

1 M

 

n

12 M

 

n

NRD (eGFR 60, n = 12)

 ACR (mg/g Cr)

163.1 (21.7, 945.8)

12

118.5 (13.0, 366.5)

*

12

114.1 (19.1, 539.4)

 

12

 eGFR (ml/min/1.73 m2)

72.7 (66.4, 80.9)

12

71.0 (64.1, 80.3)

 

12

72.7 (62.7, 83.6)

 

12

 Systolic BP (mmHg)

133.4 ± 13.1

12

127.0 ± 13.7

*

12

123.2 ± 12.5

*

12

 Diastolic BP (mmHg)

83.8 ± 7.2

12

77.8 ± 5.7

*

12

76.8 ± 10.2

 

12

 BMI (kg/m2)

28.6 (26.5, 31.1)

12

28.5 (26.2, 31.5)

 

12

28.5 (25.5, 29.7)

*

12

 HbA1c (%)

6.9 ± 0.5

12

6.7 ± 0.5

*

12

6.6 ± 0.6

*

12

 HOMA-R

4.5 (2.6, 5.6)

9

3.8 (3.1, 5.1)

 

12

3.6 (1.9, 4.2)

 

11

 Hb (g/dL)

14.6 ± 1.8

11

15.1 ± 1.7

*

12

15.2 ± 1.4

*

12

RD (eGFR < 60, n = 9)

 ACR (mg/g Cr)

325.2 (111.0, 751.3)

9

136.0 (62.2, 264.0)

*

9

121.1 (95.9, 233.5)

 

9

 eGFR (ml/min/1.73 m2)

44.4 ± 8.2

9

42.3 ± 9.8

 

9

44.1 ± 9.2

 

9

 Systolic BP (mmHg)

129.3 ± 16.9

9

128.4 ± 10.0

 

9

128.3 ± 18.1

 

9

 Diastolic BP (mmHg)

79.3 ± 12.9

9

79.8 ± 10.9

 

9

75.4 ± 8.9

 

9

 BMI (kg/m2)

29.1 ± 8.1

9

28.9 ± 7.5

 

9

28.6 ± 7.5

 

9

 HbA1c (%)

6.7 ± 0.4

9

6.5 ± 0.2

 

9

6.6 ± 0.2

 

9

 HOMA-R

2.8 (2.8, 4.8)

9

3.5 (2.3, 10.8)

 

8

13.5 (6.5, 24.1)

 

7

 Hb (g/dL)

13.6 ± 2.3

8

13.8 ± 2.1

 

8

14.0 ± 2.4

 

9

  1. Each value represents the mean ± SD, or median, 1st quartile and 3rd quartile value
  2. NRD non-renal dysfunction group, RD renal dysfunction group, ACR urine albumin-to-Cr ratio, BMI body mass index, HOMA-R homeostasis model assessment insulin resistance
  3. *p < 0.05 vs baseline