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  1. Dengue fever (DF), carried by Aedes mosquitoes, affects millions worldwide. Platelet-inducing human IL-11 analogues may be effective in treating DF-associated thrombocytopenia.

    Authors: Sidra Khan, Jamil Muqtadir, Syed Ali Abbas, Irshad Batool, Syed H. M. Zaidi, Mahrukh, Ahmed Wahab, Kashif Ayoob, Fnu Sameeullah and Ejaz A. Vohra
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:492
  2. Over the past decade, numerous studies on potential factors contributing to ventilation-induced lung injury have been carried out. Mechanical power has been pointed out as the parameter that encloses all venti...

    Authors: Sara Manrique, Manuel Ruiz-Botella, Natalia Murillo, Sandra Canelles, Ivan David Victoria, Manuel Andres Samper, Oriol Plans, Laura Claverias, Mónica Magret, Federico Gordo, Oriol Roca and María Bodí
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:491
  3. Glypican-3 (GPC-3) is predominantly found in the placenta and fetal liver, with limited expression in adult tissues. Its re-expression in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and secretion into the serum highlights ...

    Authors: Aswathy R. Devan, Bhagyalakshmi Nair, Govind K. Pradeep, Roshini Alexander, Balachandran S. Vinod, Lekshmi R. Nath, Daniela Calina and Javad Sharifi-Rad
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:490
  4. Parasites have attained a life-long stigma of being detrimental organisms with deleterious outcomes. Yet, recently, a creditable twist was verified that can dramatically change our perception of those parasite...

    Authors: Maha M. Eissa, Ahmed Ebada Salem and Nahla El Skhawy
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:489
  5. The evidence suggests that l-carnitine may reduce mortality in critically ill patients with sepsis. However, the conclusions of different studies are inconsistent. A meta-analysis was conducted to evaluate the ef...

    Authors: Chang Meng, Yudan Ma, Ning Fu, Jie Li, Biao Sun, Zhichao Li, Qing Wang and Peng Liu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:488
  6. Cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) technology has emerged as a revolutionary therapeutic technology in dermatology, recognized for its safety, effectiveness, and minimal side effects. CAP demonstrates substantial a...

    Authors: Ahmad Taha Khalaf, Ahmed N. Abdalla, Kaixuan Ren and Xiaoming Liu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:487
  7. Complications are plausible events during surgical operations. Surgical complications profoundly impact surgeons, often called “second victims” of adverse events. These complications trigger a range of emotion...

    Authors: Wireko Andrew Awuah, Nicholas Aderinto, Arjun Ahluwalia, Jeisun Poornaselvan, Joecelyn Kirani Tan, Hareesha Rishab Bharadwaj, Patrick Ashinze, Anushka G. Pujari, Vivek Sanker, Toufik Abdul-Rahman, Oday Atallah and Arda Isik
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:486
  8. Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) and progression to hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) exhibits distinct molecular and immune characteristics. These traits are influenced by multiple factors...

    Authors: Ayana R. Kumar, Bhagyalakshmi Nair, Adithya Jayaprakash Kamath, Lekshmi R. Nath, Daniela Calina and Javad Sharifi-Rad
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:485
  9. The potential efficacy of early combination therapy, based on an antiviral plus a monoclonal antibody, for COVID-19 in severely immunocompromised patients is matter of debate.

    Authors: Mazzitelli Maria, Alberto Enrico Maraolo, Claudia Cozzolino, Lolita Sasset, Anna Ferrari, Monica Basso, Eleonora Vania, Nicola Bonadiman, Vincenzo Scaglione and Anna Maria Cattelan
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:484
  10. Immune regulation is a pivotal factor in the pathogenesis and repair of spinal cord injury (SCI). This study aims to explore potential immune center genes associated with spinal cord injury.

    Authors: Xiaofeng Gao, Yanting Su, ShiGang Shan, Wenbin Qian and Zhenwang Zhang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:483
  11. Preeclampsia and eclampsia (PE/E) are hypertensive disorders of pregnancy with significant morbidity and mortality for both mothers and fetuses. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of PE/E, associat...

    Authors: Emmanuel Kokori, Nicholas Aderinto, Gbolahan Olatunji, Rosemary Komolafe, Emmanuel Adetola Babalola, David Timilehin Isarinade, Abdulrahmon Moradeyo, Abdulbasit Opeyemi Muili, Ismaila Ajayi Yusuf and Oluwatobi Taiwo Omoworare
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:482
  12. We compared and analyzed the surgical results of fat myringoplasty between elderly and young adult patients with chronic otitis media. We also investigated whether underlying diseases and other factors impact ...

    Authors: Kyeong Suk Park, Ji Su Kim, Chung Man Sung, Hyong Ho Cho and Hong Chan Kim
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:481
  13. Total cavo-pulmonary connection (TCPC) is a palliative treatment for single ventricular malformations. For high-risk patients (preoperative mean pulmonary arterial pressure, mPAP > 15 mmHg), between the inhale...

    Authors: Xiaofeng Wang, Shilin Wang, Ruihuan Shen, Zhongyuan Lu and Xu Wang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:479
  14. To investigate the effect of pulmonary vein antrum enlargement combined with left atrial roof cryoballoon ablation in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation (PeAF) by analyzing the relationship between l...

    Authors: Qian Chen, Jin-Jin Huang, Ling Jiang, Panashe Makota, Mei-Qiong Wu, Zhi-Ping Yang, Xue-Wen Liao, Yi-Ming Peng, Jian-Quan Chen and Jian-Cheng Zhang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:478
  15. Septic shock is a frequent critical clinical condition and a leading cause of death in critically ill individuals. However, it is challenging to identify affected patients early. In this article, we discuss ne...

    Authors: Qirui Guo, Dawei Liu and Xiaoting Wang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:477
  16. Osteoporosis (OP) is a chronic disease characterized by diminished bone mass and structural deterioration, ultimately leading to compromised bone strength and an increased risk of fractures. Diagnosis primaril...

    Authors: Weihang Yang, Shuang Xia, Xu Jia, Yuwei Zhu, Liang Li, Cheng Jiang, Hongjian Ji and Fengchao Shi
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:476
  17. Metformin, a widely used anti-diabetic agent, has shown significant anti-cancer properties as reported in in various cancers, including acute myeloid leukemia. However, the detailed mechanisms by which metform...

    Authors: Shaoyu Liu, Mingming Xu, Zhuofan Yang, Yangzi Li, Depei Wu and Xiaowen Tang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:475
  18. Staphylococcus aureus is one of the most important bacteria in human colonization and infection. Clonal complex1 (CC1) is one of the largest and most important S. aureus CCs, and it is a predominant clone in S. a...

    Authors: Feifei Gu, Weiping He, Dedong Zhu, Qian Zeng, Xinxin Li, Shuzhen Xiao, Yuxing Ni and Lizhong Han
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:474
  19. The study objective was to investigate the effect of mixed probiotics on the diversity of the pulmonary flora in critically ill patients requiring mechanical ventilation by analysing the changes in lung microbes.

    Authors: Peng Lu, Dongliang Li, Qing Tian, Jie Zhang, Zhitao Zhao, Huawei Wang and Heling Zhao
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:473
  20. This study investigated the possible mechanisms of microRNA-124a on the differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) and its underlying mechanism. β-Thiol ethanol induced Notch1 mRNA expressio...

    Authors: Daimei Wang, Lijun Jing, Zhongyan Zhao, Shixiong Huang, Ling Xie, Shijun Hu, Hui Liang, Yanquan Chen and Eryi Zhao
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:472
  21. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP), such as preeclampsia and eclampsia, present significant risks to maternal and fetal health. While immediate complications are well-documented, emerging research highl...

    Authors: Emmanuel Kokori, Nicholas Aderinto, Gbolahan Olatunji, Rosemary Komolafe, Israel Charles Abraham, Adetola Emmanuel Babalola, John Ehi Aboje, Bonaventure Michael Ukoaka, Owolabi Samuel, Akinmeji Ayodeji, Oluwatobi Omoworare and Doyin Olatunji
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:470
  22. To propose a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) classification of brucellosis spondylitis (BS) to determine a standard treatment method and a standard of post-treatment MRI follow-up.

    Authors: Li Gou, Yuxin Yang, Junlin Li, Lei Cai, Weihong Xing, Wenya Liu, Hui Guo, Hongjun Li, Lingling zhao and Yibo Lu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:469
  23. Disulfidptosis, the newest form of programmed cell death, is closely associated with the immune microenvironment of cancer cells. Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) has also been found to play a crucial role in mela...

    Authors: Yue Lei, Long Wang, Pei Liu, Yilin Song, Yihang Gong, Yang Jiang and Shukang Li
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:468
  24. To assess the efficacy of the Chinese herbal medication Shugan Hewei formula (SHF) combined with rabeprazole in patients with refractory gastroesophageal reflux disease (rGERD).

    Authors: Xiulian Zhang, Zhongfu Wang, Tingting Xu, Lei Wei, Fangying Liu, Chunfang Liu, Li Li, Wei Zhang and Shengliang Zhu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:466
  25. Portal vein tumor thrombosis (PVTT) commonly occurs in patients with primary liver cancer (PLC). Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) is a treatment for patients with PLC and PVTT. Some studies have shown th...

    Authors: Xinxin Tu, Wenfeng Zhang, Sipeng Li, Qi He and Yue Li
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:465
  26. The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).

    Authors: Shao-Wei Lo, Tsung-Hsuan Hung, Yen-Tsen Lin, Chun-Shen Lee, Chiung-Yu Chen, Ching-Ju Fang and Pei-Chun Lai
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:464
  27. Wound healing complications are a major challenge following the extended lateral approach in calcaneal fractures. Soft-tissue microcirculation plays an important role via the delivery of oxygen, nutrients, and...

    Authors: Philipp Lichte, Felix M. Bläsius, Bergita Ganse, Boyko Gueorguiev, Torsten Pastor, Sven Nebelung, Filippo Migliorini, Kajetan Klos, Ali Modabber, Mario F. Scaglioni, Clemens Schopper, Frank Hildebrand and Matthias Knobe
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:462
  28. This randomized, split-mouth study aimed to compare postoperative complications following the surgical extraction of impacted lower third molars using piezosurgery versus conventional rotary instruments.

    Authors: Murat Kaan Erdem and Mine Cambazoglu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:460
  29. Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) formerly known as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common liver condition globally. The FIB-4 test is used to detect fibros...

    Authors: Eman Helal, Fatma Elgebaly, Nasser Mousa, Sherif Elbaz, Mostafa Abdelsalam, Eman Abdelkader, Amr El-Sehrawy, Niveen El-wakeel, Ola El-Emam, Manal Hashem, Alaa Elmetwalli and Shimaa Mansour
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:459
  30. DNA methylation showed notable potential to act as a diagnostic marker in many cancers. Many studies proposed DNA methylation biomarker in OSCC detection, while most of these studies are limited to specific co...

    Authors: Shantanab Das, Saikat Karuri, Joyeeta Chakraborty, Baidehi Basu, Aditi Chandra, S. Aravindan, Anirvan Chakraborty, Debashis Paul, Jay Gopal Ray, Matt Lechner, Stephan Beck, E. Andrew Teschendorff and Raghunath Chatterjee
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:458
  31. Ovarian cancer is an extremely malignant gynaecological tumour with a poor patient prognosis and is often associated with chemoresistance. Thus, exploring new therapeutic approaches to improving tumour chemose...

    Authors: Zhuo Deng, Bin Li, Wenzhi Wang, Wei Xia, Lu Zhang, Lihong Chen and Wen Jin
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:456
  32. The incidence and mortality rates of cardiovascular disease worldwide are a major concern in the healthcare industry. Precise prediction of cardiovascular disease is essential, and the use of machine learning ...

    Authors: Hossein Sadr, Arsalan Salari, Mohammad Taghi Ashoobi and Mojdeh Nazari
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:455
  33. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) is an effective treatment for locally advanced breast cancer (BC). However, there are no effective biomarkers for evaluating its efficacy. CDR1-AS, well known for its important r...

    Authors: Chenwei Yuan, Yaqian Xu, Liheng Zhou, Jing Peng, Rui Sha, Yanping Lin, Shuguang Xu, Yumei Ye, Fan Yang, Tingting Yan, Xinrui Dong, Yaohui Wang, Wenjin Yin and Jinsong Lu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:454
  34. Acute liver failure (ALF) following cardiac arrest (CA) poses a significant healthcare challenge, characterized by high morbidity and mortality rates. This study aims to assess the correlation between serum al...

    Authors: Yuequn Xie, Liangen Lin, Congcong Sun, Linglong Chen and Wang Lv
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:453
  35. A stroke or a cerebrovascular accident is a common cause of death and a leading cause of long-term, severe disability in both developed and developing countries. The most recent global burden of disease report...

    Authors: Chekol Alemu, Habitamu Wudu, Bizuayehu Bogale, Zerihun Getachew and Abebe Nega
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:452
  36. Chromosomal instability (CIN) is a pivotal factor in gliomas, contributing to their complexity, progression, and therapeutic challenges. CIN, characterized by frequent genomic alterations during mitosis, leads...

    Authors: Adele Mazzoleni, Wireko Andrew Awuah, Vivek Sanker, Hareesha Rishab Bharadwaj, Nicholas Aderinto, Joecelyn Kirani Tan, Helen Ye Rim Huang, Jeisun Poornaselvan, Muhammad Hamza Shah, Oday Atallah, Aya Tawfik, Mohamed Elsayed Abdelmeguid Elsayed Elmanzalawi, Sama Hesham Ghozlan, Toufik Abdul-Rahman, Jeremiah Adepoju Moyondafoluwa, Athanasios Alexiou…
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:451
  37. Worldwide, ulcerative colitis (UC) is becoming increasingly fast growing. Ginsenoside Rh2 has been reported to alleviate UC. However, the latent biological mechanism of Rh2 in the treatment of UC remains uncer...

    Authors: Xun Zhao, WenQiang Yuan, LiuChan Yang, Fang Yan and DeJun Cui
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:450
  38. The pathogenic causes of primary gout include urate overproduction and/or renal or extra-renal urate underexcretion. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association of gout subtypes with the response to ...

    Authors: Zhaoying Chen, Xiaomei Xue, Lidan Ma, Shizhe Zhou, Kelei Li, Can Wang, Wenyan Sun, Changgui Li and Ying Chen
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:449
  39. NUP98 rearrangements (NUP98-r) are rare but overrepresented mutations in pediatric acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients. NUP98-r is often associated with chemotherapy resistance and a particularly poor prognosis...

    Authors: Jing-Ying Zhang, Chun-Rong Chen, Jia-Yue Qin, Di-Ying Shen, Li-Xia Liu, Hua Song, Tian Xia, Wei-Qun Xu, Yan Wang, Feng Zhu, Mei-Xin Fang, He-Ping Shen, Chan Liao, Ao Dong, Shan-Bo Cao, Yong-Min Tang…
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:448
  40. Aortic stenosis (AS) is a prevalent and serious valvular heart disease with a complex etiology involving genetic predispositions, lipid dysregulation, and inflammation. The specific roles of lipid and protein ...

    Authors: Linwen Zhu, Ni Li, Huoshun Shi, Guofeng Shao and Lebo Sun
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:446
  41. For women with locoregionally advanced cervical cancer, the standard of care treatment is the curatively intended chemoradiation therapy (CRT). A relationship between bone marrow (BM) dose–volume histograms (D...

    Authors: D. Hallqvist, C. Kormann, S. Pigorsch, M. Kiechle, S. E. Combs and D. Habermehl
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:445
  42. Post-extubation dysphagia (PED) emerges as a frequent complication following endotracheal intubation within the intensive care unit (ICU). PED has been strongly linked to adverse outcomes, including aspiration...

    Authors: Weixia Yu, Limi Dan, Jianzheng Cai, Yuyu Wang, Qingling Wang, Yingying Zhang and Xin Wang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:444
  43. This study aims to construct a mortality prediction model for patients with non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding (NVUGIB) in the intensive care unit (ICU), employing advanced machine learning algorithm...

    Authors: Xiaoxu Zhao, Shuxing Wei, Yujie Pan, Kunlong Qu, Guanghao Yan, Xiya Wang and Yuguo Song
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:442

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