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  1. Decompressive craniectomy (DC) is a routine procedure used for the treatment of severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) with concomitant acute subdural haematoma (SDH). However, certain patients are prone to devel...

    Authors: Shangming Zhang, Qizuan Chen, Liang Xian, Yehuang Chen, Liangfeng Wei and Shousen Wang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:138
  2. Glaucoma is a chronic neurodegenerative process of the optic nerve that is the leading cause of blindness worldwide, and early diagnosis of the disease could greatly affect patients’ prognoses. The pathophysio...

    Authors: Masoud Rezaei, Mahsa Faramarzpour, Parnian Shobeiri, Homa Seyedmirzaei, Mohammad Sharifi Sarasyabi and Shahriar Dabiri
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:137
  3. Pathogenic genetic testing for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) can detect viruses with high sensitivity; however, there are several challenges. In the prevention, testing, and treatment of COVID-19, more e...

    Authors: Kentaro Wakamatsu, Zenzo Nagasawa, Kouta Katsuki, Hiroyuki Kumazoe, Masayo Yasuda, Sae Kawamoto, Ayano Kawamura, Tsuyoshi Ueno, Ruriko Kiyotani, Izumi Fukui, Sanae Maki, Nobuhiko Nagata, Masayuki Kawasaki and Hozumi Yamada
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:136
  4. The aim of this study was to explore the mechanism of complement C3a mediating podocyte injury during ischemia–reperfusion acute kidney injury (IR-AKI) and post-injury fibrosis.

    Authors: Yi Chen, Liyu Lin, Siyi Rao, Xuan Tao, Jiong Cui and Jianxin Wan
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:135
  5. End-stage renal disease (ESRD) is the final stage of chronic kidney disease (CKD). In addition to the structurally intact chromosome genomic DNA, there is a double-stranded circular DNA called extrachromosomal...

    Authors: Yue Peng, Yixi Li, Wei Zhang, Yu ShangGuan, Ting Xie, Kang Wang, Jing Qiu, Wenjun Pu, Biying Hu, Xinzhou Zhang, Lianghong Yin, Donge Tang and Yong Dai
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:134
  6. Ischemic stroke (IS) is a major health risk without generally usable effective measures of primary prevention. Early warning signals that are easy to detect and widely available can save lives. Estonia has one...

    Authors: Siim Kurvits, Ainika Harro, Anu Reigo, Anne Ott, Sven Laur, Dage Särg, Ardi Tampuu, Kaur Alasoo, Jaak Vilo, Lili Milani and Toomas Haller
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:133
  7. Intraductal papillary neoplasm of the bile duct (IPNB) is a premalignant neoplasm that can involve both the intrahepatic and extrahepatic bile ducts. Owing to the low incidence and confusing nomenclature, its ...

    Authors: Xin Wu, Binglu Li and Chaoji Zheng
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:132
  8. Venomous snakebites induce tissue destruction and secondary infection; however, the optimal timing of surgical intervention for these complications remains unknown. This study assessed the clinical predictors ...

    Authors: Hsiao-Yu Lu, Yan-Chiao Mao, Po-Yu Liu, Kuo-Lung Lai, Cheng-Yeu Wu, Yueh-Chi Tsai, Jung-Hsing Yen, I.-Chen Chen and Chih-Sheng Lai
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:131
  9. Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a genetic disease that causes muscle weakness and atrophy. Delayed diagnosis can lead to loss of motoric functions, which may then progress to deformities such as thoracolumbar...

    Authors: Dian Marta Sari, Vitriana Biben, Guswan Wiwaha and Dany Hilmanto
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:130
  10. Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell therapy is a novel type of immunotherapy. However, the use of CAR-T cells to treat acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) has limitations. B7-H3 is expressed in several malignanci...

    Authors: Shuangshuang Fan, Tian Wang, Fengtao You, Tingting Zhang, Yafen Li, Cheng Ji, Zhichao Han, Binjie Sheng, Xiaochen Zhai, Gangli An, Huimin Meng and Lin Yang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:129
  11. Most primary membranous nephropathy (MN) is mediated by anti-phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R) antibodies. Recently, these antibodies have been revealed months to years before the disease's onset. Their produc...

    Authors: Yan-jiao Cheng, Miao Wang, Jia Wang, Zhao Cui and Ming-hui Zhao
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:128
  12. Inflammation, oxidative stress and an imbalance between proteases and protease inhibitors are recognized pathophysiological features of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The aim of this study was t...

    Authors: Sanja Dimic-Janjic, Mir Alireza Hoda, Branislava Milenkovic, Jelena Kotur-Stevuljevic, Mihailo Stjepanovic, Daniela Gompelmann, Jelena Jankovic, Milica Miljkovic, Jelena Milin-Lazovic, Natasa Djurdjevic, Dragana Maric, Ivan Milivojevic and Spasoje Popevic
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:127
  13. The study aimed to predict acute radiation esophagitis (ARE) with grade  ≥ 2 for patients with locally advanced lung cancer (LALC) treated with intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) using multi-omics fe...

    Authors: Xiaoli Zheng, Wei Guo, Yunhan Wang, Jiang Zhang, Yuanpeng Zhang, Chen Cheng, Xinzhi Teng, Saikit Lam, Ta Zhou, Zongrui Ma, Ruining Liu, Hui Wu, Hong Ge, Jing Cai and Bing Li
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:126
  14. In Ethiopia, gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a significant public health issue and a risk to maternal and child health. Understanding the prevalence and factors of GDM in Ethiopia may also help determin...

    Authors: Fentahun Yenealem Beyene, Bekalu Getnet Kassa, Gedefaye Nibret Mihretie and Alemu Degu Ayele
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:125
  15. Bacterial infections are a major complication for patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT). Therefore, protective isolation is considered crucial to prevent nosocomial infec...

    Authors: Christian Böing, Christian Reicherts, Neele Froböse, Alexander Mellmann, Frieder Schaumburg, Georg Lenz, Stefanie Kampmeier and Matthias Stelljes
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:124
  16. An immune-related gene signature (IGS) was established for discriminating prognosis, predicting benefit of immunotherapy, and exploring therapeutic options in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

    Authors: Ninghua Yao, Wei Jiang, Yilang Wang, Qianqian Song, Xiaolei Cao, Wenjie Zheng and Jie Zhang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:123
  17. The association between obesity and asthma has been of interest, but whether the duration of asthma has an effect on obesity is still limitedly studied.

    Authors: Xiaoxiao Han, Xiaofang He, Gui Hao, Lifang Cao, Yinliang Qi and Kexing Han
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:122
  18. Facial nerve, the 7th cranial nerve, is a mixed nerve composed of sensory and motor fibers, and its main branch is situated in the cerebellopontine angle. Facial nerve dysfunction is a debilitating phenomenon ...

    Authors: Longping Yao, Baoyan Wang, Fengfei Lu, Xiaozheng He, Guohui Lu and Shizhong Zhang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:121
  19. Studies suggest that high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) and non-invasive ventilation (NIV) can prevent reintubation in critically ill patients with a low risk of extubation failure. However, the safety and effecti...

    Authors: Qiaoying Wang, Yanchun Peng, Shurong Xu, Lingyu Lin, Liangwan Chen and Yanjuan Lin
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:120
  20. Bone is one of the most frequent sites for breast cancer metastasis. Breast cancer bone metastasis (BCBM) leads to skeletal morbidities including pain, fractures, and spinal compression, all of which severely ...

    Authors: Xue Chao, Ying Zhang, Chengyou Zheng, Qitao Huang, Jiabin Lu, Emilia M. Pulver, Julia Houthuijzen, Stefan Hutten, Rongzhen Luo, Jiehua He and Peng Sun
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:119
  21. The lymphovascular space invasion (LVSI) is suggested as a prognostic factor for endometrial cancer in many studies, but it has not yet been employed in FIGO staging system. The present study was aimed to eval...

    Authors: Fariba Yarandi, Elham Shirali, Setare Akhavan, Fatemeh Nili and Sara Ramhormozian
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:118
  22. Whether only low-grade blastocysts should undergo freeze–thaw transfer during the in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection cycle remains controversial; however, high-quality embryos cannot be ob...

    Authors: Yuan Fang, Ye He, Wanlu Wang, Zhiguo Zhang, Ping Zhou, Yunxia Cao, Xiaojin He, Yuping Xu and Zhaolian Wei
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:117
  23. Peripheral nerve injuries are severe conditions with potential lifelong impairment, which is especially meaningful for the pediatric population. Knowledge on prevalence, injury mechanisms and concomitant injur...

    Authors: Martin Aman, Kim S. Zimmermann, Arne H. Boecker, Mirjam Thielen, Florian Falkner, Simeon Daeschler, Annette Stolle, Ulrich Kneser and Leila Harhaus
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:116
  24. The purpose of the study was to compare the effect of using volume-controlled ventilation (VCV) versus pressure-controlled ventilation (PCV) on blood loss in patients undergoing posterior lumbar inter-body fus...

    Authors: Mohammad Hajijafari, Mohammad Hossein Ziloochi, Manoochehr Salimian and Esmaeil Fakharian
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:114
  25. Trauma is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality among adult population in the world. Despite many improvements in technology and care, mortality among trauma patients in the intensive care unit is still...

    Authors: Mengistu Abebe Messelu, Ambaye Dejen Tilahun, Zerko Wako Beko, Hussien Endris, Asnake Gashaw Belayneh and Getayeneh Antehunegn Tesema
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:113
  26. There are insufficient data on continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) in nonintensive insulin therapy patients. Using CGM and the recommended CGM targets, we wanted to evaluate low-premix insulin analogue therapy...

    Authors: Mitja Krajnc and Nika Aleksandra Kravos Tramšek
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:111
  27. Previous studies have shown that there is a relationship between cognitive impairment (CI) and motor dysfunction (MD) in neurological diseases, such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease. However, there wheth...

    Authors: Hanadi Matar Alharthi and Muneera Mohammed Almurdi
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:110
  28. A significant percentage of head and neck cancer (HNCs) patients receiving RT experience oral mucositis (OM). This study aimed to evaluate the effect of the polyherbal (containing chamomile, peppermint oil, Aloe ...

    Authors: Marzieh Sahebnasagh, Vahideh Aksi, Fatemeh Eslami, Hossein Lashkardoost, Jamal Kasaian, Shiva Golmohammadzadeh, Bahareh Parkam, Reza Negarandeh, Fatemeh Saghafi and Adeleh Sahebnasagh
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:109
  29. Adenoviral-mediated keratoconjunctivitis is among the emergency diseases of ophthalmology with long-term sequels. The role of adenovirus infection, ocular-related genotypes, and association with ocular symptom...

    Authors: Vahidreza Afrasiabi, Rozita Ghojoghi, Seyed Younes Hosseini, Jamal Sarvari, Fatemeh Nekooei, Negar Joharinia, Sahar Hadian, Mohammad Gholami and Mahmood Nejabat
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:108
  30. Whether obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is associated with worse prognosis in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) with or without prior stroke remains unclear. We investigated the association of OSA with...

    Authors: Bin Wang, Wen Hao, Jingyao Fan, Yan Yan, Wei Gong, Wen Zheng, Bin Que, Hui Ai, Xiao Wang and Shaoping Nie
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:107
  31. Changes of serum lipoprotein concentration during bacteremia or sepsis are observed and lipoproteins concentration facilitate the evaluation severity of sepsis in adults, but its clinical usage is still unclea...

    Authors: Junfei Guo, Weiming Lai, Yongbing Wu, Huan Li, Zhenhua Fu and Xiaoping Mu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:106
  32. Neonatal sepsis (NS), a life-threatening condition, is characterized by organ dysfunction and is the most common cause of neonatal death. However, the pathogenesis of NS is unclear and the clinical inflammator...

    Authors: Weiqiang Liao, Huimin Xiao, Jinning He, Lili Huang, Yanxia Liao, Jiaohong Qin, Qiuping Yang, Liuhong Qu, Fei Ma and Sitao Li
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:105
  33. Selenium is an essential nutrient with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and immuno-regulatory properties. Studies have displayed that in critically ill patients, selenium supplementation may be a potentially pr...

    Authors: Salman Jaff, Sheida Zeraattalab-Motlagh, Reza Amiri Khosroshahi, Mohammed Gubari, Hamed Mohammadi and Kurosh Djafarian
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:104
  34. Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a common and lethal hematological malignant hyperplastic disease originating from hematopoietic stem cells. The purpose of this study is to obtain the key differentially express...

    Authors: Yue Gao, Yinnong Jia, Zhengmin Yu, Xinyu Ji, Xiaowen Liu, Lei Han, Hengdong Zhang, Baoli Zhu and Ming Xu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:103
  35. Following the COVID-19 virus epidemic, extensive, coordinated international research has led to the rapid development of effective vaccines. Although vaccines are now considered the best way to achieve collect...

    Authors: Roya Hosseini and Nayere Askari
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:102
  36. Guide extension catheters (GEC) are widely applied to cope with insufficient backup support in complex percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). In the study, we aim to evaluate the feasibility and safety with...

    Authors: Jianquan Liao, Runda Wu, Yuanji Ma, Meng Zhang, Yaolin Chen, Kang Yao and Junbo Ge
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:101
  37. At the end of 2021, the European Medicines Agency (EMA) expanded its approval for the recombinant human interleukin-1 (IL-1) receptor antagonist Anakinra for the treatment of COVID-19 patients with elevated so...

    Authors: Karolina Dahms, Agata Mikolajewska, Kelly Ansems, Maria-Inti Metzendorf, Carina Benstoem and Miriam Stegemann
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:100
  38. Hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) plays positive roles in the therapy of traumatic brain injury (TBI); however, the mechanism underlying its effects on TBI is largely unknown. The study aims to elucidate the molecular m...

    Authors: Guanghui Xiu, Xiuling Li, Qiang Li, Yunyu Yin, Qiqi Tang, Jintao Li, Jiaying Ling, Bin Ling and Ying Yang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:99
  39. Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is an immune-mediated inflammatory polyradiculoneuropathy, which commonly leads to a very high level of neurological disability. Especially, after the global outbreak of severe ac...

    Authors: Xiaoxiao Zheng, Yong Fang, Yanna Song, Shan Liu, Kangding Liu, Jie Zhu and Xiujuan Wu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:98
  40. Cervical spinal instability can be difficult to detect in the shock room setting even with the utilization of computed tomography (CT) scans. This may be especially true in patients with cervical degenerative ...

    Authors: Henrik Teuber, Sascha Halvachizadeh, Melvin Muthirakalayil, Luxu Yin, Harry Eisenkrein, Frank Hildebrand, Philipp Kobbe, Kai Sprengel, Ladislav Mica, Hatem Alkadhi, Hans-Christoph Pape and Roman Pfeifer
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:97
  41. Bleeding is a major adverse event during clopidogrel treatment in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). However, the potential mechanism affecting bleeding among individuals is unclear. Herein, we inves...

    Authors: Zhen-Zhen Mo, Zhen Yuan, Yuan-Yuan Peng, Wan-Lu Zhou, Wei Dai, Guo Wang, Jie Tang, Wei Zhang and Bi-Lian Chen
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:96
  42. Drug repurposing refers to the application of existing drugs to new therapeutic indications. As phenotypic indicators of human drug response, drug side effects may provide direct signals and unique opportuniti...

    Authors: Yi Liu, Yanguo Liu, Rongrong Fan, Nurmuhammat Kehriman, Xiaohong Zhang, Bin Zhao and Lin Huang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:95
  43. SARS-COV-2 is responsible for the current worldwide pandemic, which started on December 2019 in Wuhan, China. On March 2020 World Health Organization announced COVID-19 as the new pandemic. Some SARS-COV-2 var...

    Authors: Zahra Karimizadeh, Razieh Dowran, Talat Mokhtari-azad and Nazanin-Zahra Shafiei-Jandaghi
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:94
  44. Uremia is one of the most challenging problems in medicine and an increasing public health issue worldwide. Patients with uremia suffer from accelerated atherosclerosis, and atherosclerosis progression may tri...

    Authors: Chunjiang Liu, Liming Tang, Yue Zhou, Xiaoqi Tang, Gang Zhang, Qin Zhu and Yufei Zhou
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:92
  45. Current clinical guidelines recommend surgery only for cT1-2N0M0 small cell lung cancer (SCLC) patients. In light of recent studies, the role of surgery in the treatment of SCLC needs to be reconsidered.

    Authors: Zichen Fu, Di Li, Chaoqiang Deng, Jingshun Zhang, Jinsong Bai, Yuan Li, Haiquan Chen and Yang Zhang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:91
  46. Patients with malignant tumors are more likely to have psychological problems due to their worries about their life expectancy. To understand the psychological status of elderly patients with malignant liver t...

    Authors: Lining Xu, Yingying Xu, Guiping Li and Bo Yang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:87

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