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Table 3 Factors discriminating pSS–moderate/advanced ILD from pSS–no/indeterminate ILD

From: Biomarkers of interstitial lung disease associated with primary Sjögren's syndrome

Variable

Mild/moderate and severe ILD Disease (ILA score 2 + 3)

AUC

95% CI

p value

Age at diagnosis of pSS

0.706

0.582–0.830

0.003**

Disease duration

0.584

0.448–0.719

0.232

IgG

0.518

0.377–0.660

0.792

IgM

0.653

0.521–0.785

0.029*

IgA

0.589

0.453–0.725

0.203

C3

0.604

0.467–0.741

0.138

C4

0.590

0.453–0.726

0.201

CRP

0.713

0.590–0.836

0.002**

ANA positive

0.531

0.394–0.668

0.657

Anti-SSA/RO-60 positive

0.608

0.474–0.742

0.123

Anti-SSB/La positive

0.597

0.463–0.732

0.164

Anti-Ro-52 positive

0.540

0.404–0.677

0.565

eotaxin/CCL11

0.695

0.571–0.818

0.006**

KL-6

0.883

0.798–0.969

 < 0.0001***

TGF-α

0.618

0.484–0.753

0.091

TNF-a

0.656

0.527–0.785

0.026*

  1. AUC area under the curve
  2. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001 when the pSS moderate/advanced-ILD group (ILA score 2 + 3) was compared with the pSS no/indeterminate-ILD group (ILA score 0 + 1)
  3. Bold values represent the statistic significances p < 0.05