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Table 3 Utilization trend of TCM gynecology clinics and the associations between TCM use and patients’ characteristics

From: Medical care-seeking patterns among women with menstrual syndromes-related diagnoses: a longitudinal population-based study

Variables

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

RR (95% CI)

P value

RR (95% CI)

P value

Time periods of follow-up phase, months

 1–6

[Reference]

 

[Reference]

 

 7–12

0.92a (0.88–0.97)

0.002

1.17 (1.13–1.22)

 < 0.001

 13–18

0.95 (0.90–1.01)

0.076

1.18 (1.13–1.24)

 < 0.001

 18–24

1.03 (0.97–1.10)

0.284

1.25 (1.19–1.31)

 < 0.001

 25–30

1.03 (0.97–1.10)

0.267

1.24 (1.18–1.3)

 < 0.001

 31–36

1.11 (1.04–1.17)

0.001

1.29 (1.22–1.35)

 < 0.001

 37–42

1.12 (1.06–1.19)

 < 0.001

1.29 (1.22–1.36)

 < 0.001

 43–48

1.22 (1.16–1.30)

 < 0.001

1.40 (1.34–1.48)

 < 0.001

 49–54

1.24 (1.17–1.32)

 < 0.001

1.41 (1.34–1.48)

 < 0.001

 55–60

1.23 (1.15–1.30)

 < 0.001

1.39 (1.32–1.47)

 < 0.001

Patients’ characteristics

 Age

  15–39

[Reference]

 

[Reference]

 

  40–50

0.91 (0.86–0.96)

0.001

0.93 (0.87–0.98)

0.009

Residence

 Rural

[Reference]

 

[Reference]

 

 Urban

1.06 (1.01–1.11)

0.020

1.02 (0.97–1.07)

0.510

Insurance premium, NT$

 Fixed premium and dependents

[Reference]

 

[Reference]

 

  < 20,000

1.10 (1.03–1.17)

0.005

1.04 (0.96–1.11)

0.336

 20,000–39 999

1.24 (1.15–1.32)

 < 0.001

1.13 (1.05–1.22)

0.001

  ≥ 40,000

1.37 (1.27–1.48)

 < 0.001

1.24 (1.14–1.35)

 < 0.001

 Health prevention practicesb, Yes vs. No

0.81 (0.78–0.84)

 < 0.001

0.84 (0.80–0.88)

 < 0.001

 Infertility, Yes vs. No

1.28 (1.15–1.43)

 < 0.001

1.49 (1.33–1.67)

 < 0.001

 Baby delivery, Yes vs. No

0.32 (0.28–0.36)

 < 0.001

0.16 (0.13–0.19)

 < 0.001

 Ob/Gync inpatient, Yes vs. No

0.62 (0.54–0.72)

 < 0.001

1.16 (1.01–1.33)

0.041

 Western medicine utilization

0.44 (0.42–0.46)

 < 0.001

0.45 (0.43–0.47)

 < 0.001

  1. Bold values indicate statistically significant p values (p < 0.05)
  2. aThe utilization values in the table are the results after controlling the WM outpatient utilization during the tracking period
  3. bHealth prevention practices: health exam, Pap smear, or mammography
  4. cTCM, Traditional Chinese medicine; Ob, Obstetric; Gyn, Gynecologic; WM: western medicine