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Table 1 Demographic and treatment characteristics of patients

From: Influencing factors and predictive model of live birth involving low-grade blastocyst frozen–thawed transfer: a retrospective study

Characteristics

Group 1 clinical pregnancy (n = 52)

Group 2 failed pregnancy group (n = 610)

P value

Maternal age (years ± SD)

30.60 ± 3.49

31.52 ± 4.48

0.257

Paternal age (years ± SD)

31.00 ± 3.77

33.00 ± 5.62

0.057

Maternal BMI (kg/m2)

22.00 ± 3.37

23.21 ± 9.60

0.028

Infertility duration (years)

3.63 ± 2.63

4.19 ± 3.02

0.358

Infertility cause, n (%)

  

0.461

 Female

31 (59.62)

397 (65.08)

 

 Male

5 (9.61)

75 (12.30)

 

 Mixed

14 (26.92)

128 (20.98)

 

 Unexplained

2 (3.85)

10 (1.64)

 

Type of infertility, n (%)

  

0.419

 Primary

27 (51.92)

352 (57.70)

 

 Secondary

25 (48.08)

258 (42.30)

 

Gravidity, n (%)

  

0.173

 0

21 (40.38)

332 (54.43)

 

 1

15 (28.85)

146 (23.93)

 

  > 1

16 (30.77)

132 (21.64)

 

Parity, n (%)

  

0.234

 0

39 (75.00)

478 (78.36)

 

 1

12 (23.08)

130 (21.31)

 

  > 1

1 (1.92)

2 (0.33)

 

ET cycles

  

0.137

 1

25 (48.08)

366 (60.00)

 

 2

16 (30.77)

167 (27.38)

 

  > 2

11 (21.15)

77(12.62)

 

Procedure

  

0.238

 IVF

37 (71.15)

384 (62.95)

 

 ICSI

15 (28.85)

226 (37.05)

 

 Basal FSH (IU/L)

7.09 ± 2.77

8.33 ± 6.91

0.029

 Basal LH (IU/L)

4.78 ± 3.57

8.33 ± 6.92

0.168

 Basal E2 (pmol/L)

172.79 ± 111.00

179.00 ± 172.91

0.722

 E2 on hCG (pmol/L)

12,252.98 ± 5863.05

10,587.24 ± 5950.73

0.038

 LH on hCG (IU/L)

2.86 ± 3.18

3.51 ± 5.77

0.290

 P on hCG (nmol/L)

5.29 ± 4.00

4.74 ± 4.55

0.263

 Retrieved oocytes

11.77 ± 7.38

10.05 ± 6.54

0.054

Endometrial preparation

  

0.008

 Natural cycles

8 (15.38)

202 (33.11)

 

 Artificial cycle

44 (84.62)

408 (66.89)

 

 Endometrial thickness (mm)

10.56 ± 1.59

10.70 ± 1.80

0.986

Number of blastocysts, n (%)

  

0.913

 1

9 (17.31)

102 (16.72)

 

  ≥ 2

43 (82.69)

508 (83.27)

 

Blastocyst day, n (%)

  

0.00

 D5

14 (26.92)

56 (9.18)

 

 D6

38 (73.08)

554 (90.82)

 

Blastocyst score, n (%)

  

0.712

 3BC or 3CB

36 (69.23)

451 (73.93)

 

 3CC

14 (26.92)

134 (21.97)

 

  < 3CC

2 (3.85)

25 (4.1)

 
  1. BMI, body mass index; D5, day 5; D6, day 6; E2, estradiol; ET, embryo transfer; FSH, follicle-stimulating hormone; hCG, human chorionic gonadotropin; ICSI, intracytoplasmic sperm injection; IVF, in vitro fertilization; LH, luteinizing hormone