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Table 2 Complications and outcomes

From: Propensity matched analysis examining the effect of passive reversal of direct oral anticoagulants on blood loss and the need for transfusions among traumatic geriatric hip fractures

 

Not reversed (N = 31)

Reversed (N = 31)

P

Total intraoperative blood loss volume (mL), median (IQR)

100 (35, 150)

100 (25, 200)

0.97

Any intraoperative blood loss, % (n)

94% (29)

90% (28)

 > 0.99

Total intraoperative pRBC volume (mL), mean (SD)

313.8 (21.4)

525.0 (202.1)

0.52

Receipt of intraoperative pRBCs, % (n)

13% (4)

13% (4)

 > 0.99

HLOS, mean (SD)

4.7 (2.1)

7.2 (3.0)

0.001

ICU LOS, mean (SD)

2.8 (0.8)

4.4 (3.2)

0.56

Death

0% (0)

3% (1)

 > 0.99

Complications

 Pneumonia

0% (0)

6% (2)

 > 0.99

 Unplanned return to ICU

3% (1)

0% (0)

 > 0.99

 MI

3% (1)

3% (1)

 > 0.99

 DVT

0% (0)

3% (1)

 > 0.99

Discharge dispositiona

 Home or home with health services

23% (7)

16% (5)

0.75

 Rehabilitation

16% (5)

42% (13)

0.01

 Skilled nursing facility

58% (18)

35% (11)

0.09

  1. pRBC packed red blood cells, HLOS hospital length of stay, ICU LOS intensive care unit length of stay, ICU intensive care unit, MI myocardial infarction, DVT deep vein thrombosis. Bold values indicate statistical significance at p<0.05
  2. aOther discharge dispositions hospice (one reversed) and left against medical advice (one not reversed) were not significantly different