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Table 4 HR (95% CIs) for CVD of different tertiles of RC and covariates

From: Association between remnant cholesterol, metabolic syndrome, and cardiovascular disease: post hoc analysis of a prospective national cohort study

Variable

Univariate HR (95% CI)

P-value

Multivariate HR (95% CI)

P-value

RC

 Q1 (< 0.25)

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

 Q2 (0.25–0.52)

1.38 (0.97–1.97)

0.078

1.34 (0.94–1.92)

0.108

 Q3 (> 0.52)

1.52 (1.07–2.15)

0.019

1.61 (1.13–2.28)

0.008

 Each 1 tertile increase in RC

1.22 (1.03–1.45)

0.021

1.26 (1.06–1.50)

0.008

Age (years)

1.07 (1.06–1.08)

 < 0.001

1.07 (1.05–1.08)

 < 0.001

Sex

1.28 (0.98–1.69)

0.075

1.74 (1.22–2.47)

0.002

Education

0.56 (0.38–0.83)

0.004

0.85 (0.55–1.32)

0.466

Rural residence

1.28 (0.96–1.70)

0.092

1.38 (1.01–1.88)

0.042

Smoking

1.06 (0.80–1.42)

0.681

0.87 (0.61–1.24)

0.447

Drinking

0.63 (0.45–0.89)

0.008

0.59 (0.40–0.87)

0.008

Protein intake (g)

0.99 (0.98–1.00)

0.004

0.99 (0.98–1.00)

0.032

Carbohydrate intake (g)

1.00 (1.00–1.00)

0.286

1.00 (0.99–1.01)

0.880

Fat intake (g)

1.00 (1.00–1.00)

0.610

1.00 (1.00–1.00)

0.651

Daily energy intake (kcal)

1.00 (1.00–1.00)

0.454

1.00 (1.00–1.00)

0.402

Physical activity

1.57 (1.12–2.20)

0.009

1.40 (0.97–2.02)

0.071

  1. Data were shown as HR (95%CI) which was evaluated using Cox regression models
  2. HR hazard ratio, RC remnant cholesterol, 95% CI 95% confidence interval