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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the patients

From: Remimazolam tosylate's long-term sedative properties in ICU patients on mechanical ventilation: effectiveness and safety

Variables

Remimazolam (n = 60)

Propofol or midazolam (n = 46)

P-value

Age, years

61.0 ± 13.5

57.2 ± 16.1

0.182

Age group

0.542

 < 65

37 (61.7)

31 (67.4)

 

  ≥ 65

23 (38.3)

15 (32.6)

 

Male

42 (70.0)

28 (60.9)

0.325

APACHE II score

22.0 (19.3, 27.0)

24.0 (22.0, 28.0)

0.175

Glasgow coma scale

5.0 (3.0, 9.8)

4.0 (3.0, 9.0)

0.083

Cerebral hemorrhage

17 (28.3)

14 (30.4)

0.814

Shock

15 (25.0)

8 (17.4)

0.346

Hepatic insufficiency

14 (23.3)

14 (30.4)

0.411

Renal insufficiency

14 (23.3)

8 (17.4)

0.455

Sepsis

5 (8.3)

2 (4.3)

0.696

Type of ICU admission

0.090

 Other departments or medical institutions

32 (53.3)

32 (69.6)

 

 Emergency

28 (46.7)

14 (30.4)

 

 The time from admission to ICU to the use of the test drug, h

3.0 (0.0, 26.5)

6.0 (0.0, 22.0)

0.770

  1. Data are n(%), mean ± SD or median (interquartile range); APACHE II = Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II