Fig. 4

The levels of biochemicals and molecular markers: A hsCRP, B serum ferritin, C D-dimer, D IL-1β, E MCP-3, F TNF-α, G HIF-1α, H vWF, and I VEGFA at three timepoints in all the groups. HIF-1α, hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha; hsCRP, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein; ng/ml, IL, interleukin;, MCP-3, monocyte chemotactic protein-3; mg/ml, milligrams per millimeters; ng/ml, nanograms per milliliter; pg/ml, picograms per millimeters; TNF-α, tumor necrosis factor-alpha; VEGFA, vascular endothelial growth factor A; vWF, von Willebrand factor; star, In Group A Friedman, p = 0.013; * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; *** p < 0.001; **** p < 0.0001