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Table 1 Baseline demographics and clinical features of COVID-19 patients in each group

From: Adhatoda vasica and Tinospora cordifolia extracts ameliorate clinical and molecular markers in mild COVID-19 patients: a randomized open-label three-armed study

Demographic and clinical features

Group A (n = 50)

Group B (n = 43)

Group C (n = 43)

Age, mean ± SD, years

39.90 ± 11.34

38.41 ± 11.38

39.06 ± 12.71

Gender, M/F

33/17

28/15

30/13

Time between first diagnosis and enrollment, median (IQR), days

1 (0.25–2)

1 (0–2)

1 (1–2)

Fever, no. (%)

30 (60)

24 (55.81)

23 (53.49)

Cough, no. (%)

27 (54)

24 (55.81)

16 (37.21)

Difficulty in breathing, no. (%)

6 (12)

5 (11.63)

3 (6.98)

Dyspnea, no. (%)

2 (4)

3 (6.98)

2 (4.65)

Sore throat, no. (%)

14 (28)

15 (34.88)

18 (41.86)

Headache, no. (%)

11 (22)

13 (30.23)

14 (32.56)

Joint pain, no. (%)

4 (8)

6 (13.95)

3 (6.98)

Fatigue, no. (%)

8 (16)

9 (20.93)

5 (11.63)

Running nose, no. (%)

3 (6)

3 (6.98)

0 (0)

Nasal congestion, no. (%)

1 (2)

3 (6.98)

3 (6.98)

Loss_Smell, no. (%)

14 (28)

13 (30.23)

8 (18.6)

Loss_Taste, no. (%)

11 (22)

13 (30.23)

6 (13.95)

Diarrhea, no. (%)

2 (4)

1 (2.33)

0 (0)

Vomiting, no. (%)

1 (2)

1 (2.33)

1 (2.33)

  1. n, number of patients; no., number; %, percent; SD, standard deviation