Patient characteristics | MIMIC-IV (N = 43537) | eICU (N = 75184) | MIMIC-IV Hosp. Mortality association P-Value | eICU Hosp. Mortality association P-Value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Temperature (°C) | 36.9 (36.6–37.2) | 37.1 (36.6–37.6) |  < 0.001 |  < 0.001 |
Temperature gap (°C) | 1.1 (0.7–1.7) | 1.1 (0.7–1.6) |  < 0.001 |  < 0.001 |
Hospital death | 4069 (9.3%) | 6931 (9.2%) | NA | NA |
ICU death | 2678 (6.2%) | 3784 (5%) | NA | NA |
Sex (Male) | 24368 (56%) | 40402 (53.7%) | 0.002 | 0.173 |
Age (years) | 66.8 (54.8–78.1) | 65 (53–76) |  < 0.001 |  < 0.001 |
APS-III | 39 (29–54) | 40 (29–52) |  < 0.001 |  < 0.001 |
SOFA | 3 (1–5) | 2.5 (1–4.5) |  < 0.001 |  < 0.001 |
Charlson score | 5 (3–7) | 4 (2–6) |  < 0.001 |  < 0.001 |
Emergency | 23212 (53.3%) | 29384 (39.1%) |  < 0.001 | 0.931 |
Ventilation | 12273 (28.2%) | 18418 (24.5%) |  < 0.001 |  < 0.001 |
Vasopressor usage | 1748 (4%) | 7582 (10.1%) |  < 0.001 |  < 0.001 |
Dialysis | 1354 (3.1%) | 2448 (3.3%) |  < 0.001 |  < 0.001 |
Steroid usage | 7033 (16.2%) | 7026 (9.3%) |  < 0.001 | 0.61 |
CVICU + CCU | 7560 (17.4%) | 7773 (10.3%) |  < 0.001 | 0.299 |
MICU | 8255 (19%) | 6623 (8.8%) |  < 0.001 |  < 0.001 |
Neuro SICU | 1236 (2.8%) | 9632 (12.8%) |  < 0.001 | 0.011 |
SICU | 5695 (13.1%) | 4953 (6.6%) | 0.816 |  < 0.001 |
Atrial fibrillation | 5950 (13.7%) | 6174 (8.2%) |  < 0.001 |  < 0.001 |
Cancer | 5421 (12.5%) | 5326 (7.1%) |  < 0.001 |  < 0.001 |
Cardiac arrest | 22 (0.1%) | 1480 (2%) |  < 0.001 |  < 0.001 |
Chronic kidney disease | 7485 (17.2%) | 4771 (6.3%) |  < 0.001 |  < 0.001 |
Chronic liver disease | 4174 (9.6%) | 809 (1.1%) |  < 0.001 |  < 0.001 |
Congestive heart failure | 9574 (22%) | 5965 (7.9%) |  < 0.001 |  < 0.001 |
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder | 9672 (22.2%) | 6378 (8.5%) |  < 0.001 | 0.06 |
Diabetes | 7208 (16.6%) | 7140 (9.5%) | 0.751 | 0.031 |
Hypertension | 23347 (53.6%) | 9500 (12.6%) | 0.192 |  < 0.001 |
Ischemic heart disease | 13780 (31.7%) | 5642 (7.5%) | 0.014 | 0.258 |
Non-septic cardiac arrest | 276 (0.6%) | 1457 (1.9%) |  < 0.001 |  < 0.001 |
Sepsis | 20369 (46.8%) | 3910 (5.2%) |  < 0.001 |  < 0.001 |
Septic cardiac arrest | 594 (1.4%) | 23 (0%) |  < 0.001 |  < 0.001 |
Stroke | 2959 (6.8%) | 3153 (4.2%) |  < 0.001 |  < 0.001 |
Traumatic brain injury | 1808 (4.2%) | 1202 (1.6%) |  < 0.001 | 0.24 |