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Table 5 Some molecular biological mechanisms of SNHG5 regulating cancer progression

From: An increase in SNHG5 expression is associated with poor cancer prognosis, according to a meta-analysis

Author

Year

Cancer type

Level of expression

MicroRNA

Gene

Function

Ma

2018

Bladder cancer

Upregulated

–

p27, caspase-3, caspase-9, CDK2

Induce proliferation, inhibit apoptosis

Wang

2018

Lung adenocarcinoma

upregulated

miR-377

CASP1

Gefitinib resistance

Li

2018

HCC

Upregulated

miR-26a-5p

GSK3β and Wnt/β-catenin signal pathway

Contributed to the proliferation and migration

Yan

2022

HCC

Upregulated

–

SPATS2

Induce the proliferation and migration

Zhang

2021

CC

Upregulated

miR-132

SOX4

Accelerate CC cell proliferation, migration and invasion

Wang

2018

osteosarcoma

Upregulated

miR-26a

ROCK1

Accelerate the migration, invasion and proliferation, inhibit apoptosis

Liu

2020

NCC

Upregulated

miR-1179

HMGB3

Drive cell proliferation, migration and invasion

Ying

2020

AML

Upregulated

miR-489-3p

SOX4

Contributed to the proliferation and inhibit the apoptosis

Wei

2021

esophageal cancer

Upregulated

–

MTA2

Inhibit the EMT process

Xing

2022

DLBCL

Upregulated

miR-181-5p

XIAP

Accelerated the proliferation, migration, and invasion

  1. SNHG5: small nucleolar host gene 5; SPATS2: Spermatogenesis-associated serine-rich 2; CC: cervical cancer; SOX4: sex-determining region Y-box 4; NCC: nasopharyngeal Carcinoma; HMGB3: high mobility group box 3; AML: acute myeloid leukemia; EMT: Epithelial-mesenchymal transition; DLBCL: Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma; HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma; "-": not reported