Table 4 Association between urinary concentrations of phthalate exposure and systolic/diastolic BP, mean arterial pressure (MAP), and hypertension in children in the NHANES 2013–2018 (n = 1,036)
From: Phthalate exposure and blood pressure in U.S. children aged 8–17 years (NHANES 2013–2018)
Systolic BP | Diastolic BP | Mean arterial pressure | Hypertension | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Exposures | Adjusted β (95% CI)a | Adjusted OR (95% CI)a | ||||||
MCNP | − 0.011 (− 0.017, − 0.005) | < 0.001 | − 0.015 (− 0.025, − 0.005) | 0.003 | − 0.123 (− 0.007, − 020) | < 0.001 | 1.004 (0.978, 1.031) | 0.761 |
MCOP | − 0.011 (− 0.015, − 0.007) | < 0.001 | − 0.013 (− 0.020, − 0.006) | 0.001 | − 0.153 (− 0.017, − 0.007) | < 0.001 | 0.998 (0.995, 1.002) | 0.353 |
MECPP | − 0.020 (− 0.026, − 0.013) | < 0.001 | − 0.028 (− 0.038, − 0.017) | < 0.001 | − 0.208 (− 0.031, − 0.017) | < 0.001 | 0.999 (0.995, 1.004) | 0.801 |
MBP | − 0.019 (− 0.026, − 0.012) | < 0.001 | − 0.018 (− 0.029, − 0.006) | 0.003 | − 0.144 (− 0.026, − 0.011) | < 0.001 | 0.996 (0.986, 1.006) | 0.443 |
MCPP | − 0.016 (− 0.021, − 0.010) | < 0.001 | − 0.017 (− 0.026, − 0.008) | < 0.001 | − 0.172 (− 0.022, − 0.011) | < 0.001 | 0.998 (0.964, 1.003) | 0.914 |
MEP | − 0.001 (− 0.006,0.004) | 0.793 | − 0.005 (− 0.013, 0.003) | 0.220 | − 0.035(− 0.008, 0.002) | 0.265 | 1.000 (0.999, 1.001) | 0.862 |
MEHHP | − 0.014 (− 0.021, − 0.080) | < 0.001 | − 0.024 (− 0.034, − 0.014) | < 0.001 | − 0.178 (− 0.026, − 0.013) | < 0.001 | 1.000 (0.995, 1.005) | 0.892 |
MiBP | − 0.017 (− 0.024, − 0.010) | < 0.001 | − 0.023 (− 0.034, − 0.012) | < 0.001 | − 0.169 (− 0.028, − 0.013) | < 0.001 | 0.998 (0.992, 1.003) | 0.419 |
MEOHP | − 0.018 (− 0.025, − 0.012) | < 0.001 | − 0.027 (− 0.037, − 0.016) | < 0.001 | − 0.198 (− 0.030, − 0.016) | < 0.001 | 0.999 (0.991, 1.008) | 0.842 |
MBzP | − 0.009 (− 0.015, − 0.040) | < 0.001 | − 0.014 (− 0.022, − 0.005) | 0.001 | − 0.127 (− 0.017, − 0.006) | < 0.001 | 1.004 (0.997, 1.011) | 0.286 |