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Table 7 Subgroup analysis by different kinds of antibiotics

From: Antibiotic exposure during pregnancy increases risk for childhood atopic diseases: a nationwide cohort study

Variables

Asthma

Allergic rhinitis

Atopic dermatitis

HR

95%CI

HR

95%CI

HR

95%CI

Type of antibiotics

         

J01A (tetracyclines)

1.09

1.06

1.12

1.13

1.11

1.15

1.19

1.16

1.22

J01B (amphenicols)

1.09

1.04

1.15

1.08

1.04

1.12

1.08

1.03

1.14

J01C (beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins)

1.08

1.07

1.10

1.08

1.07

1.09

1.11

1.10

1.12

J01D (other beta-lactam antibiotics)

1.04

1.03

1.05

1.08

1.07

1.09

1.12

1.11

1.13

J01E (sulfonamides and trimethoprim)

1.08

1.04

1.12

1.13

1.10

1.16

1.10

1.05

1.14

J01F (macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins)

1.06

1.05

1.08

1.09

1.08

1.11

1.13

1.11

1.15

J01G (aminoglucosides)

1.12

1.05

1.20

0.98

0.93

1.04

1.02

0.95

1.10

J01M (quinolone)

1.02

0.99

1.06

1.07

1.04

1.10

1.13

1.09

1.17

J01R (combination)

         

J01X (other antibacterials)

1.05

1.00

1.10

1.08

1.04

1.12

1.11

1.06

1.17

  1. Model adjusted for maternal age, mode of delivery, preterm delivery, maternal comorbidity, maternal allergic disease, pregnancy-related complication, neonatal gender