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  1. The German government has made it mandatory to wear respiratory masks covering mouth and nose (MNC) as an effective strategy to fight SARS-CoV-2 infections. In many countries, this directive has been extended ...

    Authors: Christiane Matuschek, Friedrich Moll, Heiner Fangerau, Johannes C. Fischer, Kurt Zänker, Martijn van Griensven, Marion Schneider, Detlef Kindgen-Milles, Wolfram Trudo Knoefel, Artur Lichtenberg, Balint Tamaskovics, Freddy Joel Djiepmo-Njanang, Wilfried Budach, Stefanie Corradini, Dieter Häussinger, Torsten Feldt…

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:32

    Content type: Review

    Published on:

  2. As the world population ages, the number of hip-related fractures in the elderly is steadily increasing. These fractures generate a major worldwide healthcare problem and frequently lead to deterioration of li...

    Authors: Daniel Pfeufer, Christian Kammerlander, Christian Stadler, Tobias Roth, Michael Blauth, Carl Neuerburg, Wolfgang Böcker, Christian Zeckey, Monika Lechleitner and Markus Gosch

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:31

    Content type: Research

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  3. More severe cases of COVID- 19 are more likely to be hospitalized and around one-fifth, needing ICU admission. Understanding the common laboratory features of COVID-19 in more severe cases versus non-severe pa...

    Authors: Sulmaz Ghahramani, Reza Tabrizi, Kamran B. Lankarani, Seyyed Mohammad Amin Kashani, Shahla Rezaei, Nazanin Zeidi, Maryam Akbari, Seyed Taghi Heydari, Hamed Akbari, Peyman Nowrouzi-Sohrabi and Fariba Ahmadizar

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:30

    Content type: Review

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  4. Electroacupuncture is well known for its advantageous neuroanalgesic and therapeutic effects on myocardial ischemia–reperfusion injury. The purpose of the present research was to verify whether electroacupunct...

    Authors: Chunai Wang, Xi Liang, Yan Yu, Yulan Li, Xiaohui Wen and Min Liu

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:29

    Content type: Research

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  5. Percutaneous coronary intervention is among the most common therapeutic interventions in cardiology. This procedure may, however, be associated with a rare, though life-threatening complication: acute coronary...

    Authors: Alper Öner, Caroline Moerke, Anne Wolff, Sabine Kischkel, Wolfram Schmidt, Niels Grabow and Hüseyin Ince

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:28

    Content type: Research

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  7. Unstable fractures of the pelvis remain the predominant cause of severe hemorrhage, shock and early death in severely injured patients. The use of pelvic binders has become increasingly popular, particularly i...

    Authors: Christian Zeckey, Adrian Cavalcanti Kußmaul, Eduardo M. Suero, Christian Kammerlander, Axel Greiner, Matthias Woiczinski, Christian Braun, Wilhelm Flatz, Wolfgang Boecker and Christopher A. Becker

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:26

    Content type: Research

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  8. Detection of atrial fibrillation (AF) after cryptogenic stroke (CS) has therapeutic implications, but the most effective type and optimal duration of monitoring have still to be defined. This study that involv...

    Authors: Alper Öner, Thomas Lips, Uwe Walter, Alexander Storch, Hüseyin Ince, Evren Caglayan, Seyrani Yücel, Jasmin Ortak and Christian Schmidt

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:25

    Content type: Research

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  10. In the human population, social contacts are a key for transmission of bacteria and viruses. The use of face masks seems to be critical to prevent the transmission of SARS-CoV-2 for the period, in which therap...

    Authors: Christiane Matuschek, Friedrich Moll, Heiner Fangerau, Johannes C. Fischer, Kurt Zänker, Martijn van Griensven, Marion Schneider, Detlef Kindgen-Milles, Wolfram Trudo Knoefel, Artur Lichtenberg, Bálint Tamaskovics, Freddy Joel Djiepmo-Njanang, Wilfried Budach, Stefanie Corradini, Dieter Häussinger, Torsten Feldt…

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:23

    Content type: Review

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  11. This study aims to evaluate the effects and safety of laparoscopic-based perivascular renal sympathetic nerve denervation (RDN) in a porcine model fed a high-fat diet.

    Authors: Linwei Zhao, Enyong Su, Xiaohang Yang, Binbin Zhu, Zhiqiang Fan, Xianpei Wang, Datun Qi, Lijie Zhu, Mingfu Bai, You Zhang, Qiuping Zhao, Muwei Li and Chuanyu Gao

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:22

    Content type: Research

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  12. Transitional fractures are fractures in adolescents where partial closure of the epiphyseal growth plate has occurred. These fractures are most commonly reported in the distal tibia. With respect to the distal...

    Authors: Thomas Rauer, Hans-Christoph Pape, Jamison G. Gamble, Nicolo’ Vitale, Sascha Halvachizadeh and Florin Allemann

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:21

    Content type: Case report

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  13. NDM-1 is a novel broad-spectrum metallo-β-lactamase with the capability to grant resistance to almost all β-lactam antibiotics. Its widespread dissemination made treatment options a major challenge to combat, ...

    Authors: Lubna Maryam, Abid Ali, Shamsi Khalid and Asad U. Khan

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:19

    Content type: Research

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  14. The number of patients undergoing shock wave lithotripsy (SWL) for kidney stones is increasing annually, and as such the development of post-operative complications, such as haematuria and acute kidney injury ...

    Authors: Stephen F. Hughes, Nathan Jones, Samantha J. Thomas-Wright, Joseph Banwell, Alyson J. Moyes and Iqbal Shergill

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:18

    Content type: Research

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  15. Diabetic retinopathy is a common complication of diabetes mellitus (DM). The purpose of this study was to investigate the expression and clinical significance of miR-210 in DR patients and explore the regulato...

    Authors: Chengyu Yin, Xiangqiang Lin, Yafei Sun and Xinli Ji

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:20

    Content type: Research

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  16. Biofilm formation is regarded as a significant factor in the establishment of infections caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. P. aeruginosa is one of the most important causes of nosocomial infections. Today silver ...

    Authors: Mina Pourmbarak Mahnaie and Hassan Mahmoudi

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:17

    Content type: Research

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  17. The rapid spread of the corona virus pandemic is an existential problem for many people in numerous countries. So far, there is no effective vaccine protection or proven therapy available against the SARS-CoV-...

    Authors: Johannes C. Fischer, Kurt Zänker, Martijn van Griensven, Marion Schneider, Detlef Kindgen-Milles, Wolfram Trudo Knoefel, Artur Lichtenberg, Balint Tamaskovics, Freddy Joel Djiepmo-Njanang, Wilfried Budach, Stefanie Corradini, Ute Ganswindt, Dieter Häussinger, Torsten Feldt, Hubert Schelzig, Hans Bojar…

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:16

    Content type: Review

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    The Correction to this article has been published in European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:53

  18. Logbooks are being increasingly widely used as a means of improving medical education and further training. They will in all probability continue to be mandatory in the Practical Year (PJ) in Germany even afte...

    Authors: Sebastian M. Jud, Susanne Cupisti, Wolfgang Frobenius, Sigrid Benn, Andrea Winkler, Sophia Antoniadis, Matthias W. Beckmann and Felix Heindl

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:15

    Content type: Research

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  19. The original publication of this article [1] contained few erroneous paragraphs and errors in Table 1 and Table 2. The first four paragraphs are in the ‘Results’ section while the last four paragraphs are in t...

    Authors: Noura M. Al-Mutairi, Suhail Ahmad and Eiman M. Mokaddas

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:14

    Content type: Correction

    Published on:

    The original article was published in European Journal of Medical Research 2019 24:38

  20. To elucidate the performance of carpometacarpal-I joint prostheses in comparison with the current gold standard treatment, resection–suspension arthroplasty (RA), we conducted a study comparing outcomes of the...

    Authors: Stefan M. Froschauer, Matthias Holzbauer, Richard F. Schnelzer, Manfred Behawy, Oskar Kwasny, Matthias M. Aitzetmüller, Hans-Günther Machens and Dominik Duscher

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:13

    Content type: Research

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  21. Aim of the present study is the evaluation of ultrasound as a physical method for virus inactivation in human plasma products prior to transfusion. Our study is focused on achieving a high level of virus inact...

    Authors: D. Pförringer, K. F. Braun, H. Mühlhofer, J. Schneider, A. Stemberger, E. Seifried, E. Pohlscheidt, M. Seidel, G. Edenharter, D. Duscher, R. Burgkart and A. Obermeier

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:12

    Content type: Research

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  22. Inflammatory response is activated during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), which may lead to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and procalcitonin (PCT) increases during this inflammatory response. The obj...

    Authors: Zhang-Bo Cheng and Han Chen

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:11

    Content type: Research

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  23. Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) resulting from administration of iodinated contrast media (CM) is the third leading cause of hospital-acquired acute kidney injury and is associated with substanti...

    Authors: Cheng Chen, Li Sun, Wanfen Zhang, Yushang Tang, Xiaoping Li, Ran Jing and Tongqiang Liu

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:10

    Content type: Research

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  24. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play important roles in the development and progression of sepsis. This study investigated the clinical value of miR-19b-3p in sepsis patients, and explored its role in regulating inflammato...

    Authors: Huimin Xu, Xiuwu Liu and Huaijun Ni

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:9

    Content type: Research

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  25. Kawasaki disease (KD) is a common, yet unknown etiology disease in Asian countries, which causes acquired heart disease in childhood. It is characterized by an inflammatory acute febrile vasculitis of medium-s...

    Authors: Biying Qian, Hua Huang, Mingye Cheng, Tingting Qin, Tao Chen and Jianmei Zhao

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:8

    Content type: Research

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  26. Secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) is a common complication of end-stage renal disease (ESRD), and part of SHPT patients need receive parathyroidectomy (PTX). However, as an important postoperative complicat...

    Authors: Bao-shan Zou, Jia-shuo Liu, Hong Li, Zhou Xu, Hao Li, Hong-yuan Li, Kai-nan Wu and Ling-quan Kong

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:7

    Content type: Research

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  27. To explore the effects of the respiratory rate (RR) on the venous-to-arterial CO2 tension difference (gapCO2) in septic shock patients undergoing volume mechanical ventilation.

    Authors: Zhixiang Guo, Yapeng Wang, Chao Xie, Guofang Hua, Shenglin Ge and Yuedong Li

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:6

    Content type: Research

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  28. The prognostic implications of non-sustained ventricular tachycardia (NSVT) and their significance as therapeutic targets in patients without prior sustained ventricular arrhythmias remain undetermined. The ai...

    Authors: Hisaki Makimoto, Sophie Zielke, Lukas Clasen, Tina Lin, Shqipe Gerguri, Patrick Müller, Jan Schmidt, Alexandru Bejinariu, Muhammed Kurt, Christoph Brinkmeyer, Manuel Stern, Malte Kelm and Alexander Fürnkranz

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:5

    Content type: Research

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  29. Catheter ablation of non-reentrant, commonly termed “idiopathic” ventricular arrhythmias (VA) is highly effective in patients without structural heart disease (SHD). Meanwhile, the outcome of catheter ablation...

    Authors: Ruben Schleberger, Mario Jularic, Tim Salzbrunn, Claudia Hacke, Jana M. Schwarzl, Boris A. Hoffmann, Daniel Steven, Stephan Willems, Marc D. Lemoine and Christian Meyer

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:4

    Content type: Research

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  31. Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is a serious type of cardiovascular diseases. This study aimed to investigate the expression patterns and clinical value of microRNA-145 (miR-145) in ACS patients, and further unc...

    Authors: Shanshan Wu, Huijuan Sun and Bin Sun

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:2

    Content type: Research

    Published on:

  32. Vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC) represents a universal health hazard that contributes to significant morbidity in women. Resistance of Candida to antifungal therapy has been reported as a public health problem. So...

    Authors: Mohamed T. Yassin, Ashraf A. Mostafa, Abdulaziz A. Al-Askar and Rashad Bdeer

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:1

    Content type: Research

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  33. Intertrochanteric fracture is a common fracture suffered by elderly patients. Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is regarded as a salvage operation to restore hip joint function after fixation failure, which remains...

    Authors: Liyun Liu, Yongqiang Sun, Linlin Wang, Qiankun Gao, Ang Li, Jialin Wang and Yanzheng Gao

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2019 24:39

    Content type: Research

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  34. Increasing incidence of multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis infections is hampering global tuberculosis control efforts. Kuwait is a low-tuberculosis-incidence country, and ~ 1% of M. tuberculosis stra...

    Authors: Noura M. Al-Mutairi, Suhail Ahmad and Eiman M. Mokaddas

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2019 24:38

    Content type: Research

    Published on:

    The Correction to this article has been published in European Journal of Medical Research 2020 25:14

  35. Sepsis leads to severe inflammatory and cardiac dysfunction. This study aimed to explore the clinical value of miR-495 in sepsis, as well as its role in sepsis-induced inflammation and cardiac dysfunction.

    Authors: Hailei Guo, Liying Tang, Jianjun Xu, Cai Lin, Xiangwei Ling, Caijiao Lu and Zhengjun Liu

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2019 24:37

    Content type: Research

    Published on:

  36. The objective of this systematic review was to evaluate the effectiveness of an osteopathic treatment on the autonomic nervous system (ANS). For this purpose, published primary studies were analysed and critic...

    Authors: Verena Rechberger, Michael Biberschick and Jan Porthun

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2019 24:36

    Content type: Review

    Published on:

  37. Acute cerebrovascular disease (ACVD) could cause abnormal metabolism of thyroid hormones (TH), mostly represented as a euthyroid sick syndrome or low T3 syndrome. However, the changes in serum thyroid-stimulat...

    Authors: Jian Zhu, Ming Chen, Nan Li, Shaoling Yang, Lu Xu, Yanru Wang and Hong Li

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2019 24:35

    Content type: Research

    Published on:

  39. Patients with a simple transversal fracture of the olecranon are often treated with a tension band wiring (TBW), because it is known as a biomechanically appropriate and cost-effective procedure. Nevertheless,...

    Authors: J. Nowotny, F. Bischoff, T. Ahlfeld, J. Goronzy, E. Tille, U. Nimtschke and A. Biewener

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2019 24:33

    Content type: Research

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  40. Growing demand for risk-reducing surgery in individuals with inherited susceptibility to cancer leads to the question whether these procedures are cost effective for the executing hospitals. This study compare...

    Authors: Michael G. Schrauder, Lisa Brunel-Geuder, Lothar Häberle, Marius Wunderle, Juliane Hoyer, Roland Csorba, André Reis, Rüdiger Schulz-Wendtland, Matthias W. Beckmann and Michael P. Lux

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2019 24:32

    Content type: Research

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  41. The administrative work of physicians, particularly documentation effort, consumes considerable time in surgical emergency departments. At the same time, the latter face an ever-growing influx of patients, lea...

    Authors: Johannes Lamprecht, Rainer Kolisch and Dominik Pförringer

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2019 24:31

    Content type: Research

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  42. Intensive care unit (ICU) capacity is a scant and precious resource in hospitals. Therefore, an optimal occupancy rate as well as detailed occupation planning is of great importance. Most literature deals with...

    Authors: G. Edenharter, D. Gartner, M. Heim, J. Martin, U. Pfeiffer, F. Vogt, K. Braun and D. Pförringer

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2019 24:30

    Content type: Research

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  43. Primary cardiac angiosarcoma (PCAS) is a rare type of tumour. Furthermore, descriptions of the demographic features and prognostic factors of PCAS patients have been poorly reported.

    Authors: Chanqiong Zhang, Chongan Huang, Xueke Zhang, Liang Zhao and Dan Pan

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2019 24:29

    Content type: Research

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  45. To summarize the techniques and clinical effectiveness in treating scaphoid nonunion with nickel–titanium (Ni–Ti) arched shape-memory alloy connector in combination with autologous iliac bone grafts.

    Authors: Pan-yu Zhou, Li-qiang Jiang, De-meng Xia, Jiang-hong Wu, Yuan Ye and Shuo-gui Xu

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2019 24:27

    Content type: Research

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  46. Dok-3 has been shown to play an important role in immune system. Tim-3 also has been recognized as an important immune regulator which involves in many diseases. The relationship of them is still unclear.

    Authors: Wenjiang Yan, Yijia Tian, Peng Sun, Jingjing Yang, Na Li, Yuanyuan Sun, Shuangxi Wang and Cheng Zhang

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2019 24:26

    Content type: Research

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  47. Cardioembolism in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF) is a preventable cause of transient ischaemic attack (TIA) or ischaemic stroke; however, due to its transient nature, a short-duration Holter monitor may ...

    Authors: Amit Kaura, Laszlo Sztriha, Fong Kum Chan, John Aeron-Thomas, Nicholas Gall, Bartlomiej Piechowski-Jozwiak and James T. Teo

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2019 24:25

    Content type: Research

    Published on:

  48. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease characterized by T-cell-dependent B-cell activation and altered T-cell response. Co-stimulatory and co-inhibitory molecules regulate and exert T-cell...

    Authors: Sebastian Dolff, Claudia Scharpenberg, Christof Specker, Andreas Kribben, Oliver Witzke and Benjamin Wilde

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2019 24:24

    Content type: Research

    Published on:

  49. Data concerning the effect of chronic right ventricular pacing in patients with normal left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF%) are contradictory. The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of pacin...

    Authors: Erdal Safak, Hüseyin Ince, Lito Gkouvatsou, Heinz-Peter Schultheiss, Jasmin Ortak, Evren Caglayan, Alper Oener and Giuseppe D’Ancona

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2019 24:23

    Content type: Research

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  50. This study focuses on the identification of conserved genes involved in myocardial infarction (MI), and then analyzed the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between the incident and recurrent events to iden...

    Authors: Linlin Qiu and Xueqing Liu

    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2019 24:22

    Content type: Research

    Published on:

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