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  1. Cisplatin (DDP) chemotherapy is commonly used in therapy for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), but increased drug resistance has become a huge obstacle. Baicalin (BA) contributed to the sensitivity of NSCLC ...

    Authors: Yang Chen, Shujun Bao, Zhongzhao Wang, Zheng Fang and Hao Tang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:387
  2. Stem cell-based therapies have emerged as a promising approach for treating various neurological disorders by harnessing the regenerative potential of stem cells to restore damaged neural tissue and circuitry....

    Authors: Ramyar Rahimi Darehbagh, Seyedeh Asrin Seyedoshohadaei, Rojin Ramezani and Nima Rezaei
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:386
  3. To compare the iatrogenic radial nerve injury (iRNI) rate of different implant (plate vs. intramedullary nail) and surgical approaches during humeral shaft fracture surgery.

    Authors: Zeyu Zhang, Zhongpei Lin, Qinglin Qiu, Xincai Xiao, Shouwen Su, Xiaoyue Wen and Bo He
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:385
  4. Tuberculosis spondylitis (TS), commonly known as Pott’s disease, is a severe type of skeletal tuberculosis that typically requires surgical treatment. However, this treatment option has led to an increase in h...

    Authors: Parhat Yasin, Yasen Yimit, Xiaoyu Cai, Abasi Aimaiti, Weibin Sheng, Mardan Mamat and Mayidili Nijiati
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:383
  5. The short-term prognosis of stroke patients is mainly influenced by the severity of the primary disease at admission and the trend of disease development during the acute phase (1–7 days after admission).

    Authors: Jiajia Yang, Jingjing Peng, Guangwei Liu and Feng Li
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:382
  6. To systematically evaluate the therapeutic effect of electrical stimulation combined with pelvic floor muscle exercise on female pelvic floor dysfunction (PFD).

    Authors: Yaqin Huang, Zhoulu Huang, Yi Ou, Lin Yin, Yuxiao Sun and Huiyan Zong
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:380
  7. The diagnosis of ICU-acquired weakness (ICUAW) may be delayed due to the complexity of critically ill patients. This study aimed to investigate the value of ultrasound measurements of rectus femoris cross-sect...

    Authors: Huiming Yao, Jie Zhang, Rong Jiang, Qian Xie, Chaoqi Zhou, Yuting Yang, Zhenguo Zeng and Wei Zhang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:379
  8. A substantial proportion of patients with metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) cannot derive benefit from immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) plus anti-angiogenic agent combination therapy, making ...

    Authors: Junjie Zhao, Xiuyi Pan, Zilin Wang, Yuntian Chen, Dingbang Liu, Yu Shen, Xinyuan Wei, Chenhao Xu, Xingming Zhang, Xu Hu, Junru Chen, Jinge Zhao, Bo Tang, Guangxi Sun, Pengfei Shen, Zhenhua Liu…
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:378
  9. To explore the value of preoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) characterization of intracranial solitary fibrous tumors (ISFT) and to evaluate the effectiveness of preoperative MRI features in predictin...

    Authors: Yuncai Ran, Xiao Wang, Yong Zhang, Rui Chen, Chenchen Liu, Yunwei Ran, Weijian Wang, Xiaoyue Ma, Mengzhu Wang and Jingliang Cheng
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:377
  10. Although broadband music with inaudible high-frequency components may benefit human well-being, this research area is largely unexplored and lacks sufficient studies on the topic. This study aimed to investiga...

    Authors: Lu Lin, Shufang Zuo, Yao Liu, Ito Masato, Machidori Wataru, Kumamoto Yasuhiro, Kakuhari Isao, Si Chen, Ziyu Wang, Cui Ye and Xuan Huang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:376
  11. Renally adjusted lamivudine dosages are effective. However, some of the kidney failure patients managed with lamivudine-containing regimens are failing to suppress HIV in peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) effluent. T...

    Authors: Teboho Mooko, Feziwe Busiswa Bisiwe, Enkosi Mondleki, Molefi Daniel Morobadi, Perpetual Chikobvu, Martin Munene Nyaga, Asis Bala, Dominique Goedhals, Thabiso Rafaki Petrus Mofokeng, Gabre Kemp and Kwazi Celani Zwakele Ndlovu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:374
  12. Primary cardiac tumors, while rare, present significant clinical challenges due to their diverse pathology and presentation. Lung cancer frequently metastasizes to the heart; however, cases involving primary c...

    Authors: Yichen Li, Mi Tang, Qin Wu, Jinfu Yang and Wangping Chen
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:373
  13. Primary Sjögren’s syndrome (pSS) is a chronic autoimmune disease primarily affecting exocrine glands such as the salivary glands, leading to impaired secretion and sicca symptoms. As the mainstay of salivation...

    Authors: Jiaqi Hou, Yiyi Feng, Zhixia Yang, Yimei Ding, Dandan Cheng, Zhonghao Shi, Rouxin Li and Luan Xue
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:371
  14. Accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) can disrupt the antioxidant defense system, leading to oxidative stress that leads to pathological damage to vital human organs, including hormone-producing glands...

    Authors: Khalid M Abu Khadra, Mohammad Izzat. Bataineh, Ahmad Khalil and Jumana Saleh
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:370
  15. This study aimed to explore the efficacy of hookwire for computed tomography (CT)-guided pulmonary nodule (PN) localization before video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) resection and determine the risk f...

    Authors: Chuntong Yin, Yu Chen, Renquan Zhang, Anguo Chen, Hanlin Fang, Wenjian Liu, Kai Cui, Zhengqiao Wang and Huaguang Pan
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:369
  16. Urinary incontinence (UI) is closely related to obesity. The aim of this study is to evaluate the association of a novel anthropometric indicator weight-adjusted-waist index (WWI) with UI.

    Authors: Shangqi Cao, Xu Hu, Yaxiong Tang, Kang Wu, Weixiao Yang and Xiang Li
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:368
  17. Menopause, characterized by various physical and mental changes, is primarily caused by hormonal fluctuations, resulting in numerous complications. Recently, herbal treatments have gained significant attention...

    Authors: Fatemeh Zahra karimi, Hamideh Hosseini, Seyed reza Mazlom and Hassan Rakhshandeh
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:367
  18. Our study aimed to develop and validate a homologous recombination deficiency (HRD) scoring algorithm in the Chinese breast cancer population.

    Authors: Jia-Ni Pan, Pu-Chun Li, Meng Wang, Ming-Wei Li, Xiao-Wen Ding, Tao Zhou, Hui-Na Wang, Yun-Kai Wang, Li-Bin Chen, Rong Wang, Wei-Wu Ye, Wei-Zhu Wu, Feng Lou, Xiao-Jia Wang and Wen-Ming Cao
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:366
  19. Advanced Hybrid Closed-Loop system (AHCL) has profoundly changed type 1 diabetes therapy. This study primarily aimed to assess the impact on Glycemia Risk Index (GRI) and other continuous glucose monitoring (C...

    Authors: Eugenia Resmini, Emanuela Zarra, Silvia Dotti, Giulia Rotondi, Angelo Vincenzo Cornaghi, Sara Madaschi, Elena Cimino, Giulia Massari, Letizia Chiara Pezzaioli, Caterina Buoso, Marco Sandri and Angela Girelli
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:365
  20. Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP-4i) served as oral antidiabetic agents for treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Although an action on glucose homeostasis was identified, no well-rounded illustr...

    Authors: Lijia Zhao, Jie Meng, Xueyan Bai, Donglei Zhang, Xingsheng Yang, Yu Yang, Gaojun Cai and Xin Liu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:363
  21. Bilirubin is known for its multifaceted attributes, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, and antiapoptotic properties. The systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) is a recent marker tha...

    Authors: Shan-Shan Huang, Yi Ding, Xiao-Na Yi, Hai-Yan Mao, Zhen-Ye Xie, Xing-Kai Shen, Yan Lu, Jing Yan, You-Wei Wang and Zhou-Xin Yang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:362
  22. Liver grafts are frequently declined due to high donor age or age mismatch with the recipient. To improve the outcome of marginal grafts, we aimed to characterize the performance of elderly vs. young liver gra...

    Authors: Maximilian Zimmer, Karl Herbert Hillebrandt, Nathalie Nora Roschke, Steffen Lippert, Oliver Klein, Grit Nebrich, Joseph Maria George Vernon Gassner, Felix Strobl, Johann Pratschke, Felix Krenzien, Igor Maximilian Sauer, Nathanael Raschzok and Simon Moosburner
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:361
  23. Use of numerous medications such as tyrosine kinase inhibitors (sunitinib), monoclonal antibodies (bevacizumab), fusion proteins (aflibercept), mTOR inhibitors (everolimus), radiopharmaceuticals (radium 223), ...

    Authors: Öznur Özalp, Oğuzcan Göksu, Havva Serap Toru, Mehmet Ali Altay and Alper Sindel
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:359
  24. Ovarian cancer (OC) was the fifth leading cause of cancer death and the deadliest gynecological cancer in women. This was largely attributed to its late diagnosis, high therapeutic resistance, and a dearth of ...

    Authors: Tian Hua, Deng-xiang Liu, Xiao-chong Zhang, Shao-teng Li, Jian-lei Wu, Qun Zhao and Shu-bo Chen
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:358
  25. PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors have become a promising therapy. However, the response rate is lower than 30% in patients with cervical cancer (CC), which is related to immunosuppressive components in tumor microenviron...

    Authors: Fan Guo, Weina Kong, Dewei Li, Gang Zhao, Miyessar Anwar, Feifei Xia, Yuanming Zhang, Cailing Ma and Xiumin Ma
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:357
  26. To date, multiple cases of adverse reactions to COVID-19 vaccines have been reported worldwide. Alopecia areata (AA) is an uncommon type of adverse reaction reported in some articles and has a significant soci...

    Authors: Yunxia Zhu, Xiaoliang Ouyang, Deng Zhang, Xiuping Wang, Liang Wu, Simin Yu, Yanping Tan, Wei Li and Chunming Li
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:356
  27. So far, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels and mortality were shown to have a U-shaped relationship. Additionally, high HDL-C levels increase the risk of developing a variety of diseases. Howe...

    Authors: Fatemeh Heydarzadeh, Fatemeh Mohammadi, Amirhossein Yadegar, Ali Mohammadi Naeini, Seyed Ali Nabipoorashrafi, Soghra Rabizadeh, Alireza Esteghamati and Manouchehr Nakhjavani
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:355
  28. There is sufficient evidence that women with atrial fibrillation (AF) have a greater symptom burden than men with AF and are more likely to experience recurrence after catheter ablation. However, the mechanism...

    Authors: Wenchao Huang, Huaxin Sun, Shiqiang Xiong, Yan Luo, Yan Tang, Zhen Zhang and Hanxiong Liu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:354
  29. Breast cancer (BC) has a high mortality rate and is one of the most common malignancies in the world. Initially, BC was considered non-immunogenic, but a paradigm shift occurred with the discovery of tumor-inf...

    Authors: Maryam Jama, Yasser Tabana and Khaled H. Barakat
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:353
  30. Esophageal perforations are a complex clinical scenario that have been poorly studied. To date, there is no grading of esophageal perforations, the reason being that the outcome is very heterogeneous, because ...

    Authors: Friederike Harrich, Wolfram Trudo Knoefel, Edwin Bölke and Matthias Schauer
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:352
  31. Observational studies have found a link between two autoimmune diseases, namely, primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). However, the relationship remains unclear.

    Authors: Ziwen Pan and Weijie Zhang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:351
  32. Cancer, a prevalent and complex disease, presents a significant challenge to the medical community. It is characterized by irregular cell differentiation, excessive proliferation, uncontrolled growth, invasion...

    Authors: Haihong Lin, Jun Zhou, Tao Ding, Yifan Zhu, Lijuan Wang, Tianyu Zhong and Xiaoling Wang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:350
  33. Sepsis is one of the most common clinical diseases, which is characterized by a serious and uncontrollable inflammatory response. LPS-induced inflammation is a critical pathological event in sepsis, but the un...

    Authors: Lv Wang, Yingtai Chen, Hao Wu, He-hua Yu and Linhao Ma
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:349
  34. Authors: Bin Lang, Chen Cao, Xiaoxiao Zhao, Yi Wang, Ying Cao, Xueying Zhou, Tong Zhao, Yuyan Wang, Ting Liu, Wenjia Liang, Zheng Hu, Xun Tian, Jingjing Zhang and Yongji Yan
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:348

    The original article was published in European Journal of Medical Research 2023 28:239

  35. α-HBDH serves as a biomarker of myocardial damage and is implicated in adverse outcomes across various critical illnesses. Our study aimed to assess the correlation between α-HBDH levels, and severity and recu...

    Authors: Qiang Wang, Ting Deng, Yuanyuan Xie, Haitao Lu, Tong Zhang and Daiquan Gao
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:347

    The Correction to this article has been published in European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:360

  36. The COVID-19 pandemic affected the self-management and care of people living with HIV, requiring adaptations in the way health services are provided. However, it is unclear how these changes impacted HIV care ...

    Authors: Emmanuela Ojukwu, Ava Pashaei, Juliana Cunha Maia, Oserekpamen Favour Omobhude, Abdulaziz Tawfik and Yvonne Nguyen
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:346
  37. Lichen planus (LP) is a chronic inflammatory disease with uncertain etiology. Interleukin-18 (IL-18) is an interferon gamma (INFγ) inducing agent. It is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that was found to play a rol...

    Authors: Reham William Doss, Abdel-Aziz El-Rifaie, Anton Nasr Roshdy and Dina Sabry
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:345
  38. Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a complex autoimmune disorder that significantly impacts the central nervous system, leading to a range of complications. While intracranial haemorrhage (ICH) is a rare but highly mo...

    Authors: Brian M. Ou Yong, Wireko Andrew Awuah, Muhammad Hamza Shah, Vivek Sanker, Jonathan Kong Sing Huk, Sujashree Yadala Venkata, Diti H. Patel, Joecelyn Kirani Tan, Noor Ayman Khan, Ajitha Kulasekaran, Manali Sarkar, Toufik Abdul-Rahman and Oday Atallah
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:344
  39. As a hepatotropic virus, hepatitis B virus (HBV) can establish a persistent chronic infection in the liver, termed, chronic hepatitis B (CHB), which causes a series of liver-related complications, including fi...

    Authors: Junye Liu, Yan Yu, Heping Zhao, Lei Guo, Wenjuan Yang, Yuzhu Yan and Jing Lv
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:343
  40. Authors: Wei Zhang, Xiao‑Song Chen, Ying Wei, Xiao‑Min Wang, Xian‑Jin Chen, Bang‑Teng Chi, Lin‑Qing Huang, Rong‑Quan He, Zhi‑Guang Huang, Qi Li, Gang Chen, Juan He and Mei Wu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:342

    The original article was published in European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:257

  41. Research into the acute kidney disease (AKD) after acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is rare, and how clinical features influence its prognosis remain unknown. We aim to employ interpretable machine learning (ML) mo...

    Authors: Lingyu Xu, Chenyu Li, Jiaqi Zhang, Chen Guan, Long Zhao, Xuefei Shen, Ningxin Zhang, Tianyang Li, Chengyu Yang, Bin Zhou, Quandong Bu and Yan Xu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:341
  42. Surgical site infections (SSI) are characterized by infections occurring in the surgical incision site, organ or cavity in the postoperative period. Adherence to surgical antimicrobial prophylaxis (SAP) is par...

    Authors: Cansu Zeynep Doğan, Nadir Yalçın, Ömer Cennet, Gökhan Metan, Kutay Demirkan and Kaya Yorgancı
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:340
  43. Synaptotagmin 11 (SYT11) plays a pivotal role in neuronal vesicular trafficking and exocytosis. However, no independent prognostic studies have focused on various cancers. In this study, we aimed to summarize ...

    Authors: Kyunghee Noh, Hyunji Choi, Eun-Hye Jo, Wonbeak Yoo and Kyung Chan Park
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:338
  44. Femoral head varus triggers poor clinical prognosis in intertrochanteric fracture patients with proximal femoral nail antirotation (PFNA) fixation. Studies present that changes in nail position and screw inser...

    Authors: Chenyi Huang, Wenqiang Xu, Xiong Ye, Wanying Hong, Yue Xu, Zongchao Liu and Jingchi Li
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:336

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