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  1. Nowadays, there has been limited Mendelian randomization (MR) research focusing on the causal relationship between estradiol and vaginitis. Therefore, this study conducted a two-way MR study to clarify the cau...

    Authors: Xiaosheng Xu, Yan Liu, Weiwei Feng and Jian Shen
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:339
  2. Intestinal fibrosis is a prevalent complication of IBD that that can frequently be triggered by prolonged inflammation. Fibrosis in the gut can cause a number of issues, which continue as an ongoing challenge ...

    Authors: Shuzi Xin, Xiaohui Liu, Chengwei He, Han Gao, Boya Wang, Rongxuan Hua, Lei Gao, Hongwei Shang, Fangling Sun and Jingdong Xu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:335
  3. Cognitive impairment is a common non-motor symptom of Parkinson’s disease (PD). The apolipoprotein E (APOE) ε4 genotype increases the risk of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). However, the effect of APOEε4 on cognitiv...

    Authors: Shi-Guo Zhu, Zhu-Ling Chen, Ke Xiao, Zi-Wei Wang, Wen-Bin Lu, Rong-Pei Liu, Shi-Shi Huang, Jian-Hong Zhu, Xiong Zhang and Jian-Yong Wang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:334
  4. Glaucoma is the most common cause of irreversible blindness in the world. It is associated with elevated intraocular pressure (IOP). Fluctuations in tonometer readings have implications for glaucoma research, ...

    Authors: Anush Nayak, R. Deveswaran, S. Swati and L. Srividhya
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:332
  5. Carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB) infections are one of the most common causes of nosocomial infections and have high mortality rates due to difficulties in treatment. In this study, the in vitr...

    Authors: Tuba Müderris, Gülden Dursun Manyaslı, Nurbanu Sezak, Selçuk Kaya, Tuna Demirdal and Süreyya Gül Yurtsever
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:331
  6. Ischemic cardio-cerebrovascular disease is the leading cause of mortality worldwide. However, studies focusing on elderly and very elderly patients are scarce. Hence, our study aimed to characterize and invest...

    Authors: Qian Yang, Shasha Sun, Long-Biao Cui, Shan Gao, Zhenghui Gu, Zhiyi Fang, Yingjie Zhang, Sijia Chen, Naiyuan Sun, Yabin Wang and Feng Cao
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:330
  7. Minimizing muscle strain and reducing the risk of musculoskeletal disorders associated with intraoral scanner (IOS) usage require ergonomic awareness, device selection, and workplace adjustments in dental prac...

    Authors: KeunBaDa Son, Ji-Min Lee, Jin-Wook Kim, Myoung-Uk Jin and Kyu-Bok Lee
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:329
  8. The use of probiotics could promote the balance of the subgingival microbiota to contribute to periodontal health. This study aimed to identify the potential of bacteria commonly associated with healthy period...

    Authors: María del Pilar Angarita-Díaz, Cristian Fong and Daniela Medina
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:328
  9. Some previous observational studies have linked deep venous thrombosis (DVT) to thyroid diseases; however, the findings were contradictory. This study aimed to investigate whether some common thyroid diseases ...

    Authors: Lifeng Zhang, Kaibei Li, Qifan Yang, Yao Lin, Caijuan Geng, Wei Huang and Wei Zeng
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:327
  10. Liver ischemia–reperfusion injury (LIRI) is closely associated with immune infiltration, which commonly occurs after liver surgery, especially liver transplantation. Therefore, it is crucial to identify the ge...

    Authors: Zhanzhi Meng, Xinglong Li, Shounan Lu, Yongliang Hua, Bing Yin, Baolin Qian, Zhongyu Li, Yongzhi Zhou, Irina Sergeeva, Yao Fu and Yong Ma
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:326
  11. Previous studies have shown a clear link between insulin resistance (IR) and an elevated risk of atrial fibrillation (AF). However, the relationship between the estimated glucose disposal rate (eGDR), which se...

    Authors: Xiaozhong Li, Zheng Zhou, Zhen Xia, Youzheng Dong, Si Chen, Fenfang Zhan, Zhichao Wang, Yang Chen, Jianhua Yu, Zirong Xia and Juxiang Li
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:325
  12. To develop a comprehensive compliance assessment scale for postoperative visual function rehabilitation in children with congenital cataracts and to assess its reliability and validity.

    Authors: Yanan Zhang, Wanhua Xie and Daoman Xiang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:324
  13. Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a highly lethal cardiovascular disease. The aim of this research is to identify new biomarkers and therapeutic targets for the treatment of such deadly diseases.

    Authors: Zhen Wu, Weiming Yu, Jie Luo, Guanghui Shen, Zhongqi Cui, Wenxuan Ni and Haiyang Wang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:323
  14. Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are a group of neurodevelopmental disorders that affect individuals' social interactions, communication skills, and behavioral patterns, with significant individual differences ...

    Authors: Lei Qin, Haijiao Wang, Wenjing Ning, Mengmeng Cui and Qian Wang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:322
  15. Migraine, as a prevalent neurologic disorder, involves intricate and yet incompletely elucidated pathophysiological mechanisms. A plethora of research findings underscores the pivotal role played by astrocytes...

    Authors: Shijie Wei, Tianqi Du, Lili Zhang, Xuhao Li, Zhe Wang, Yike Ning, Yu Tang, Xinyu Wu and Jing Han
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:321
  16. The way of testicular tissue fixation directly affects the correlation and structural integrity between connective tissue and seminiferous tubules, which is essential for the study of male reproductive develop...

    Authors: Pengxiang Tian, Zhan Yang, Changbao Qu, Xin Qi, Linlin Zhu, Guimin Hao and Yong Zhang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:319
  17. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a common type of malignant tumor where the prognosis is dismal. Circular RNA (CircRNA) is a novel RNA that regulates downstream gene transcription and translation to influence...

    Authors: Gefeng Wu, Jiahao Zhang, Rui Peng, Jun Cao, Daoyuan Tu, Jie Zhou, Bingbing Su, Shengjie Jin, Guoqing Jiang, Chi Zhang and Dousheng Bai
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:318
  18. The brain–bone axis has emerged as a captivating field of research, unveiling the intricate bidirectional communication between the central nervous system (CNS) and skeletal metabolism. This comprehensive revi...

    Authors: Haojun Shi and Min Chen
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:317
  19. Previous observational studies have indicated a potential link between insomnia and bladder cancer, yet the underlying causal relationship remains uncertain. The current study employed a bidirectional two-samp...

    Authors: Lihuan Du, Bohan Wang, Jiaming Wen and Nan Zhang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:316
  20. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are involved in the progression of osteoporosis; however, their impact on osteogenic differentiation has yet to be fully elucidated. In this study, we identified a novel circRNA known ...

    Authors: Peng Zhang, Jie Liu, Zijia Chai, Jinjin Fu, Shuwen Li and Zhe Yang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:315
  21. Conventional radiography is regularly used to evaluate complications after total hip arthroplasty. In various recent consensus meetings, however, plain radiographs of a potentially infected hip joint have been...

    Authors: Ulf Krister Hofmann, Georgios Eleftherakis, Filippo Migliorini, Bernd Fink and Moritz Mederake
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:314
  22. Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a diverse disease with a complex pathophysiology. The presence of extracellular β-amyloid deposition as neuritic plaques and intracellular accumulation of hyper-phosphorylated tau a...

    Authors: Iram Iqbal, Fatima Saqib, Zobia Mubarak, Muhammad Farhaj Latif, Muqeet Wahid, Bushra Nasir, Hamna Shahzad, Javad Sharifi-Rad and Mohammad S. Mubarak
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:313
  23. Limited evidence exists regarding the link between platelet count and 30-day in-hospital mortality in acute respiratory failure (ARF) patients. Thus, this study aims to investigate this association among ICU p...

    Authors: Pan Zhou, Qin-qin Guo, Fang-xi Wang, Li Zhou, Hao-fei Hu and Zhe Deng
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:312
  24. Our study aimed to determine whether there exists an association between low-grade systemic inflammation, as measured by serum C-reactive protein (CRP), and the risk of lower-extremity deep venous thrombosis (...

    Authors: Gang Wang, Bao-Fang Wu, Wen-Jun Zhao, Wei-Peng Hu, Jia-Yin Wang and Hong-Zhi Gao
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:311
  25. KDM6A (lysine demethylase 6A) has been reported to undergo inactivating mutations in colorectal cancer, but its function in the progression of colorectal cancer has not been evaluated using animal models of co...

    Authors: Dexiang Zhang, Xiaohong Zhao, Yu Gao, Meixing Wang, Mi Xiao, Kaihua Zhu, Wei Niu and Yuedi Dai
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:310
  26. The long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) Small Nucleolar RNA Host Gene 4 (SNHG4) has been demonstrated to be significantly downregulated in various inflammatory conditions, yet its role in chronic obstructive pulmonar...

    Authors: Meng Liu, JiGuang Meng, XuXin Chen, Fan Wang and ZhiHai Han
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:309
  27. Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factors family genes play a pivotal role in tumorigenesis and metastasis, functioning as adapters or E3 ubiquitin ligases across various signaling pathways. To date, l...

    Authors: Bin Yao, Weikang Hu, Yu Chen, Jing Li, Kuirong Jiang and Jin Dou
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:307
  28. Respiratory dysfunction is one of the most frequent symptoms observed during sepsis reflecting hypoxemia and/or acidosis that may be assessed by the ROX index (ratio of oxygen saturation by pulse oximetry/frac...

    Authors: Romain Jouffroy, Tristan Fabre, Basile Gilbert, Stéphane Travers, Emmanuel Bloch-Laine, Patrick Ecollan, Josiane Boularan, Vincent Bounes, Benoît Vivien and Papa Gueye
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:304
  29. Exosomes (Exos) are involved in the therapeutic effects of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) on heart failure (HF). We investigated the molecular mechanisms underlying the involvement of BMSC-Exos in ...

    Authors: Yu Ren and Xingsheng Zhao
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:303
  30. The basic helix-loop-helix family member e41 (BHLHE41) is frequently dysregulated in tumors and plays a crucial role in malignant progression of various cancers. Nevertheless, its specific function and underly...

    Authors: Shuai Xiao, Junjie Chen, Yongbao Wei and Wei Song
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:302
  31. The purpose of this study was to explore the relevant risk factors associated with biliary complications (BCs) in patients with end-stage hepatic alveolar echinococcosis (HAE) following ex vivo liver resection...

    Authors: Xin Lin, Ying-Mei Shao, Rui-Qing Zhang and Tuerganaili Aji
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:301
  32. Previously identified phenotypes of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) could not reveal the dynamic change of phenotypes over time. We aimed to identify novel clinical phenotypes in ARDS using trajecto...

    Authors: Fei Wu, Suqin Shi, Zixuan Wang, Yurong Wang, Le Xia, Qingling Feng, Xin Hang, Min Zhu and Jinqiang Zhuang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:299
  33. Joint contracture is one of the common diseases clinically, and joint capsule fibrosis is considered to be one of the most important pathological changes of joint contracture. However, the underlying mechanism...

    Authors: Quan-Bing Zhang, Lei Huo, Mian Li, Rui Zhang, Ting Zhou, Feng Wang and Yun Zhou
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:298

    The Correction to this article has been published in European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:364

  34. Rupture of an intracranial aneurysm resulting in a subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is a life-threatening situation. Obesity is an increasing health challenge associated with numerous comorbidities. However, rece...

    Authors: Katja Løvik, Johnny Laupsa-Borge, Nicola Logallo and Christian A. Helland
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:297
  35. Sepsis is a global public health burden. The sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA) is the most commonly used scoring system for diagnosing sepsis and assessing severity. Due to the widespread use of endot...

    Authors: Lu Wang, Xudong Ma, Guanghua Zhou, Sifa Gao, Wei Pan, Jieqing Chen, Longxiang Su, Huaiwu He, Yun Long, Zhi Yin, Ting Shu and Xiang Zhou
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:296
  36. To assess the feasibility of long-term muscle monitoring, we implemented an AI-guided segmentation approach on clinically indicated Computed Tomography (CT) examinations conducted throughout the hospitalizatio...

    Authors: Johannes Kolck, Clarissa Hosse, Alexandra Leimbach, Nick L. Beetz, Timo A. Auer, Federico Collettini, Uli Fehrenbach, Christian Pille and Dominik Geisel
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:294
  37. Artesunate (ART), an effective antimalarial semisynthetic derivative of artemisinin, exhibits antitumour properties, but the mechanism(s) involved remain elusive. In this study, we investigated the antitumour ...

    Authors: Linlin Mao, Guodong Deng, Mengfan Li, Shih-Hsin Lu, Wei Jiang and Xiying Yu
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:293
  38. PCD-related long non-coding RNAs (PRLs) are rarely investigated in relation to clear cell renal carcinoma (ccRCC). As part of this study, we evaluated the immunological potential of PRL signatures as a biomark...

    Authors: Han Wang, Yang Liu, Aifa Tang and Xiansheng Zhang
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:292
  39. Anemia is a frequently reported and commonly documented issue in intensive care units. In surgical intensive care units, more than 90% of patients are found to be anemic. It is a hematologic factor that contri...

    Authors: Habtie Bantider Wubet, Lidya Haddis Mengistu, Negesse Zurbachew Gobezie, Begizew Yimenu Mekuriaw, Alemie Fentie Mebratie and Wosenyeleh Admasu Sahile
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:290
  40. To explore the imaging and transcranial Doppler cerebral blood flow characteristics of cerebrovascular fenestration malformation and its relationship with the occurrence of ischemic cerebrovascular disease.

    Authors: Weifang Xing, Wensheng Zhang, Minzhen Zhu, Yangchun Wen, Yunqiang Huang and JinZhao He
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:289
  41. To explore the effect of dynamic changes in free triiodothyronine (FT3) level for predicting the 90 day prognosis of patients with hepatitis B virus–related acute-on-chronic liver failure (HBV-ACLF).

    Authors: Jian Zhang, Luxue Zhang, Xiaokang Fu, Yu Chen, Zhongping Duan and Geng Tian
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:288
  42. Odontogenic keratocysts exhibit frequent recurrence, distinctive histopathological traits, a tendency towards aggressive clinical behavior, and a potential linkage to the nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome. ...

    Authors: Mario Dioguardi, Cristian Quarta, Diego Sovereto, Giorgia Apollonia Caloro, Andrea Ballini, Riccardo Aiuto, Angelo Martella, Lorenzo Lo Muzio and Michele Di Cosola
    Citation: European Journal of Medical Research 2024 29:287

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